What Does A 10-Year Certain And Life Annuity Mean?

July 25, 2026
7 min
What Does A 10-Year Certain And Life Annuity Mean?
The Annuity Man®
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A 10-year certain and life annuity sounds complicated, but it's actually one of the easiest lifetime income options to understand. In this video, I explain how a 10-year certain and life annuity works, what happens to your payments if you pass away early, how it compares to other annuity options, and how to choose the payout structure that best fits your retirement income goals.

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Stan The Annuity Man

Key Moments in this Episode
========================
00:00 Introduction to the Video
00:43 What A 10-Year Certain And Life Annuity Means
01:19 How Payments For Life With 10-Year Certain Works
01:40 How Payments For Life With 20-Year Certain Works
02:29 How The Certain Period Duration Affects Payments
03:03 Different Ways To Structure Lifetime Income Annuities
05:18 How To Determine The Right Annuity Product For You
06:12 Importance of Pensions & Annuities
07:08 Next Steps and Helpful Resources

What To Watch Next:
========================
https://youtu.be/XMcc00OYrdQ

Resources
========================
📞 Book a Free 30-minute Call with The Annuity Man Team:
https://www.stantheannuityman.com/book-a-call

📘 Get Your FREE Annuity Owner’s Manual:
https://www.stantheannuityman.com/get-smarter/annuity-books

🔢 Use Our FREE Annuity Calculators + Live Rate Feeds:
https://www.stantheannuityman.com/annuity-calculators

🎧 Listen to the Fun With Annuities Podcast:
https://youtube.com/@funwithannuities

Learn More About Stan The Annuity Man
========================
Stan The Annuity Man® is known as “America’s Annuity Agent®” and the top independent annuity agent in the United States, licensed in all 50 states. He is a firm believer that annuities should NOT be purchased for market growth and is focused on educating the consumer so that they can make an informed decision on their terms and on their time frame. Stan has published 7 books on the annuity topic and prides himself on being a consumer advocate for all things annuity.

========================
Video by Nate Woodbury
BeTheHeroStudios.com
http://YouTube.com/c/NateWoodbury

#StanTheAnnuityMan
#Annuity
#TheAnnuityMan
#Retirement

  • 0:00 Introduction to the Video
  • 0:43 What A 10-Year Certain And Life Annuity Means
  • 1:19 How Payments For Life With 10-Year Certain Works
  • 1:40 How Payments For Life With 20-Year Certain Works
  • 2:29 How The Certain Period Duration Affects Payments
  • 3:03 Different Ways To Structure Lifetime Income Annuities
  • 5:18 How To Determine The Right Annuity Product For You
  • 6:12 Importance of Pensions & Annuities
  • 7:08 Next Steps and Helpful Resources

0:00
What does a 10-year certain in life

0:02
annuity mean? Stan the annuity man, also

0:04
called life with 10-year period certain.

0:07
Hi there, I'm Stan the Annuity Man,

0:09
America's annuity agent, licensed in all

0:12
50 states in Puerto Rico

0:15
and the founder of Contractual

0:17
Guarantees Only. I'm wearing the

0:18
t-shirt. You know, I heart contractual

0:21
guarantees. You own an annuity for what

0:22
it will do, not what it might do. Never

0:24
buy an annuity for growth, hypothetical,

0:26
and non-G guaranteed returns. So we're

0:29
going to talk about single premium

0:31
immediate annuities life with 10 year

0:34
and other structures after this.

0:43
So life with a 10ear certain or joint

0:46
life with a 10ear certain or life with a

0:48
20-year certain or joint life with a

0:50
with a 20-year certain it the certain

0:54
part of that is the backs stop.

0:58
So, let's say that you want income to

1:00
start now and it's on your life, but you

1:03
want a backs stop. Backs stop means

1:05
what's the minimum amount of payments

1:07
that my beneficiaries would receive if I

1:09
died early in the contract. So, life

1:11
means life. Life is as long as you are

1:14
breathing or on a respirator. There's no

1:16
ROI until you die. So, let's take the

1:19
first example.

1:21
Single premium immediate annuity. Life

1:23
with a 10ear certain, it's going to pay

1:25
you for life. But if you died year two,

1:28
there's eight more years of payments. If

1:30
you died year five, there's five more

1:32
years of payments. If you died year 11,

1:35
there's no payments for anybody. Make

1:38
sense? Let's do it again. Life with a

1:43
20year period certain. It's going to pay

1:46
you for life as long as you're

1:47
breathing. Don't care how long it is.

1:50
It's 190. I don't care. It's going to

1:52
pay you. If it's past that, they're

1:54
going to pay you. And by the way,

1:56
lifetime income is primarily based on

1:58
life expectancy at the time you take the

2:00
payments, not interest rates. Not

2:01
interest rates, life expectancy based.

2:04
So life of the 20ear certain means that

2:06
if you passed away year five

2:09
after taking out the policy, receiving

2:11
five years of payments, you passed away

2:12
year five, your beneficiaries get 15

2:14
more years of payments. You passed away

2:16
year 13, beneficiaries get seven more

2:19
years of payments. You passed away year

2:22
21, beneficiaries don't get any

2:25
payments. Is that clear?

2:28
Pretty simple. Just a couple things you

2:30
need to understand. The shorter the back

2:33
stop, the shorter the period certain,

2:34
the higher the payment. Life with five

2:36
typically is higher than life with 10.

2:39
Life with 10 is typically higher than

2:41
life with 15. Life with 15 is typically

2:43
higher than life with 20. Life with 20

2:45
is typically higher with than life with

2:47
30. You're certain. They the the certain

2:50
period can be as long as you want. The

2:53
annuity company's just going to lower

2:54
the payment to make up for that

2:55
contractual guarantee on the backs stop.

2:58
Remember little league the back stop.

3:00
We're putting in back stops here. But

3:03
period certain is not the only way to do

3:05
it. A lot of financial journalists

3:09
and and old school advisors that really

3:13
don't know what they're talking about

3:14
when it comes to annuities. They'll say

3:16
we'll always do life in 20. That's dumb.

3:19
I mean, that's just stupid. Um, if you

3:22
said to me, Stan, I want to make sure

3:26
that 100% of the money that I put in

3:29
from the start is guaranteed to either

3:32
go to me or my wife, my kids, somebody,

3:34
but the annuity company doesn't keep

3:36
any, and it pays for the rest of my life

3:40
as long as I live. What's the most

3:41
efficient, cost-effective way to do

3:43
that? That's called life with cash

3:46
refund.

3:48
That's what that is. If you said to me,

3:51
"Hey, Stan, um, I like the cash refund,

3:55
but I don't want my kids to get the lump

3:57
sum. I want them to get payments

4:00
until the money's exhausted." That's

4:02
life with installment refund. Meaning,

4:05
you pass away, the payments continue

4:08
uninterrupted and unchanged to the

4:10
beneficiaries until the money is

4:13
exhausted.

4:14
There's 45 ways to do lifetime income

4:18
with a period certain or lifetime income

4:20
with cash refund or lifetime income with

4:22
installment refund. It's customizable.

4:24
So life in 20 life in 20 is not

4:29
end all beall. Life in 10 is not end all

4:32
beall. Life only means that when the bus

4:35
hits you day two, money goes poof. But

4:36
we typically don't do life only unless

4:38
you tell us to and you have a specific

4:40
reason fully understand it. I've got to

4:42
make sure you fully understand it.

4:45
It's the highest payment

4:48
typically because you're shouldering

4:50
some of the risk. With a life and cash

4:53
refund, you're not shouldering any risk.

4:55
You're transferring at all depending on

4:58
your age. Life in 20, you might be

5:00
transferring at all. When I say that,

5:02
what if you're um if you do the life in

5:04
20 and your projected life expectancy is

5:07
14 years, you know, you're it's going

5:10
farther out than what the life insurance

5:12
company's projected you to live.

5:15
It depends on how you want it to happen.

5:17
We asked two questions. What do you want

5:19
the money to contractually do? When do

5:21
you want those contractual guarantees to

5:23
start? Then after that, hopefully you

5:26
email me stantheanuityman.com or go to

5:28
my site, schedule a call, and then we'll

5:31
drill down on the customization on how

5:33
you want it to work.

5:36
Money is going to be at the annuity

5:37
company. Money is going to hit your bank

5:39
account like clockwork. Long as you're

5:41
breathing. I also encourage you to go to

5:43
my site and download single premium

5:46
immediate annuity owners manual,

5:48
deferred income annuity owners manual.

5:50
They're one and the same. one just your

5:52
defer a SPIA it's called a deferred

5:55
income annuity same thing pension

5:57
products no moving parts no annual fees

5:59
no market attachments no nonsense very

6:01
very very very low built-in commissions

6:04
as opposed to the whisbang hypothetical

6:08
nonsense products out there

6:11
these are good pension products in a

6:14
world that we don't have pensions

6:17
you know 9% of the of the of the private

6:20
companies do and if you you teacher,

6:22
military, whatever. You might have a

6:23
pension, but most people don't. You have

6:26
to put pensions in place to develop that

6:29
what I call the income floor. You

6:30
already own the best annuity on the

6:32
planet. That's inflation. That's that's

6:34
inflation protected. That's social

6:35
security.

6:37
Social Security is the best annuity on

6:39
the planet because the increase that

6:42
they give you is political, not

6:44
actuarial. By the way, I'm contractual.

6:47
Not Democrat or Republican. I'm

6:48
contractual. Annuities are simple. We

6:51
shop all carriers A+ rated for the

6:53
highest guarantee.

6:55
Period. A+ rated, highest guarantee for

6:58
lifetime income. We don't care about the

7:00
logo or the brochure or any of that

7:02
crap. A+ or rated, highest guarantee.

7:06
Okay?

7:08
So, go to my site, run the quotes,

7:09
download the books, and do me one last

7:11
favor. spinning clock above my head's

7:13
going to have a video up here that talks

7:15
about how annuities really address

7:18
inflation properly, contractually,

7:21
pragmatically, not some hypothetical

7:24
pitch that never comes true. Not some

7:26
illustration that's not guaranteed. This

7:28
is the way to do it. This is the only

7:31
way to do it. For whatever reason, I'm

7:33
the only one talking about it. I don't

7:35
know why. I mean, this is math.

7:36
Annuities are math. They're contracts.

7:39
And just remember life, you know,

7:41
lifetime income is based on your life

7:43
expectancy. Older you are, the higher

7:45
the payment, just like social security.

7:48
All right, watch that video and I will

7:50
see you next

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