Jamie Hopkins: Retirement Planning And The Why That Makes You Cry (TAM Classic)

IN THIS EPISODE, THE ANNUITY MAN AND JAIME HOPKINS DISCUSS:
- ROS - Return on Sleep
- From an accumulation to a decumulation mindset
- Living your retirement meaningfully
- Changing your relationship with money
KEY TAKEAWAYS:
- People often don’t care about optimal, people care about being happy. Giving people a good retirement experience, a Return On Sleep, is better than giving optimal results.
- Point your focus towards what you’re planning to work towards or what you want to acquire - accumulating money isn’t going to do you any good if you don’t convert it into anything that will make your retirement a joyful experience.
- If you go into retirement and end up not having any passion for anything or not having anything you care about, you’re not gonna have a great retirement whatever it might be, find that piece that will make your retirement meaningful for you. That’s true wealth.
- Think about rewiring your preconceptions around money and wealth - it takes more than planning, it takes coaching and being aware of the misconceptions that you hold.
"Would you give up all your money if it means that you’ll be happy for the rest of your life? Most people would say yes - that’s what we’re aiming for. Dollars are a means to an end." — Jamie Hopkins
Connect with Jamie Hopkins:
Website: https://www.jamiehopkins.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamie-hopkins-esq-llm-cfp%C2%AE-chfc%C2%AE-clu%C2%AE-ricp%C2%AE-022a502a/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/RetirementRisks
Book: https://www.jamiehopkins.com/book/
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FUN WITH ANNUITIES (r)
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[Music]
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welcome to fun with annuities where
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every single week I welcome a celebrity
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guest expert that can help you maximize
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chapter 2 of your life listen learn
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laugh and love every minute of the most
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unique Financial podcast on the planet
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let's get to
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[Music]
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it welcome to fun with anties I'm your
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host Stan the annuity man America's
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annuity agent and I'm so happy that you
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joined us today welcome to everyone on
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all the major podcast platforms and also
0:39
on the fun with annuities YouTube
0:40
channel as everyone probably already
0:42
knows I have one of the biggest annuity
0:44
channels called on YouTube called Stand
0:46
the annuity man but the fun with
0:47
annuities YouTube channel is is fun as
0:50
well because you get to see me and the
0:52
guests interacting um but welcome let me
0:55
introduce Our Guest so we can get right
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to it because I want to pick his brain
0:57
clean before he gets off of this podcast
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his name is Jamie Hopkins we're going to
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have his um his website and how to get
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in touch with him how to buy his books
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and all that stuff on my site he'll have
1:07
a permanent page on my site uh just like
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all of our celebrity guests he's the
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managing partner of wealth Solutions
1:14
he's a finance Professor uh of practice
1:17
at kraton University's haer College of
1:19
Business he's also nationally recognized
1:22
writer and researcher you might have
1:23
read his stuff in Forbes investment news
1:26
and market watch just to name a few he's
1:29
co-authored three
1:30
textbooks and has two eBooks on
1:32
retirement planning he's also the author
1:34
of a book he wrote in 2018 which I love
1:37
the title rewirement not retirement but
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rewirement the rewiring rewiring the way
1:42
you think about retirement it's a
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fantastic book once again we'll have
1:46
that on our site you can link and buy
1:47
that as well he received his Bachelor of
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Arts degree in political science at
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Davidson College in North Carolina where
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he was Captain of of the division one
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Varsity men's swim team which tells if
1:59
you if you know anything about that
2:00
discipline that kind of tells you who he
2:02
is he attended the villain NOA school of
2:05
law where he earned his JD and grad and
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graduated there with honors he also went
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to Temple University there in
2:10
Philadelphia as well for his llm and for
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financial planning designations my new
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nickname for Jamie is the future I'm
2:20
gonna call him Jamie the future Hopkins
2:22
because he is the new face and voice of
2:24
retirement income planning in my opinion
2:27
and the reason I can do that if they can
2:28
call LeBron James the king then Jamie
2:32
Hopkins can no doubt be called the
2:34
future welcome to fun with annuities
2:36
Jamie
2:38
Hopkins I love that man the future I
2:41
like it it's uh I I don't know if I feel
2:43
that way personally but it's a that is a
2:45
strong
2:46
introduction let me just tell all of the
2:48
people that are listening out there and
2:50
the ones that are viewing viewing this
2:52
you just probably fainted because
2:53
Jamie's young that's the reason I call
2:55
him the future he's been voted you know
2:58
top dude under 40 top dude under 30 you
3:01
know every time he'll be top dude under
3:03
50 he's that guy but let's talk a little
3:05
bit about basketball first Jamie because
3:09
if you don't know this I put myself
3:10
through college playing basketball
3:12
played at the University of Central
3:13
Florida but uh Davidson College I grew
3:16
up in the Charlotte area my parents
3:18
actually lived in the Davidson area and
3:20
for anyone that cares about basketball
3:22
that's where Steph Curry
3:23
played um so you know we we got some
3:26
Davidson stuff there and I was looking
3:28
through your podcast where you actually
3:29
interviewed Bob mckillop which I thought
3:31
was cool who was actually a a thought
3:33
leader and could if he ran a business
3:35
it'd be a good one um but also um food
3:39
for thought my dad used to coach at
3:41
appalachin State a long time ago ah yeah
3:44
so I don't I don't know if they're in
3:46
all the same leagues anymore um I think
3:48
they but they were they they when I was
3:50
at school there we played them in almost
3:52
everything yeah and uh you know I think
3:54
Davidson has since switched leagues for
3:56
some things not everything but some
3:58
things they've moved out basketball
4:00
right they they shifted leagues but Bob
4:02
mckz I mean he's a he was there when I
4:04
was there he's been there a long time at
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Davidson his his kids have gone through
4:07
the program they were there when I was
4:09
there and yeah we I had the pleasure of
4:10
having him on uh our show framework and
4:13
uh you know it's he's just as you said
4:16
if he was a business owner he would run
4:17
a very good business he's a he's a great
4:19
leader of people and that's one of the
4:21
things I remembered from being there and
4:22
just being around him and it's a tiny
4:25
school right if you're from the
4:26
Charlotte area or even know anything
4:28
about it when I was there only like
4:30
1450 uh you know college students I
4:33
think it's up to 1,800 to 2,000 now so
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it's grown a lot and it's still a tiny
4:37
school but Curry was a a freshman when I
4:39
was a senior I I did get to meet him I
4:41
played some pickups games with him I
4:43
mean reality is I was in the the
4:45
training room injured a lot uh you know
4:47
when they're all getting taped up but it
4:48
was funny like we didn't know him as
4:50
Steph Curry then you knew him as Dell
4:51
Curry's kid and that's a really funny
4:53
thing to look back upon now that Del
4:55
Curry was a great player so we didn't
4:57
know who he was but not because he was
5:00
supposed to be famous cuz his dad was
5:02
famous I know but I know the story
5:04
changed after that well let's segue from
5:07
that into finances I know that's going
5:09
to be interesting but but watch this
5:10
pivot how did your your sports
5:12
background your discipline as a swimmer
5:14
play into the success of you achieving
5:17
what you have so far in the world of
5:19
finance and retirement income planning
5:21
is there a correlation there there is
5:24
and I I I you don't know it when you're
5:26
going through Sports exactly that the
5:28
lessons you're learning are going to pay
5:30
dividends later on in life we already
5:32
talked about one great coach now
5:34
obviously I didn't play for Coach
5:35
mckillop but I I did get to spend time
5:37
with him I also swam as you brought up
5:40
in Baltimore growing up and I swam on a
5:42
team North Baltimore aquatic club nbac
5:44
talking about another great athlete uh
5:46
Michael Phelps and I grew up together
5:48
we're a month apart in age we were on
5:50
the same team in same practices same
5:53
Lane for almost 15 years uh so uh coach
5:57
Bob Bowman who's been I think four or
5:59
five time Olympic head coach was my
6:01
coach growing up and I still talk to him
6:03
uh you know I text with him fairly
6:05
frequently and uh you know he taught me
6:08
a lot just about being a better person
6:11
and being disciplined and being willing
6:12
to put in the work when it's not fun
6:14
doing the extra things going from good
6:16
to Great you know working on Sundays
6:19
when your competitors are sitting at
6:20
home right training differently than
6:23
other people are training so you know we
6:25
moved away from a lot of static
6:27
stretching back in the day before that
6:29
was popular and I always tell people the
6:30
story like think back about the NFL in
6:32
the 90s and they had those big circles
6:34
and they all been pulling on their legs
6:36
and what we found out is that type of
6:37
stretching increased injury we moved
6:39
away from that back in the 90s so if it
6:41
people can visually remember Michael
6:43
stretching completely different right
6:45
flapping his arms swinging him around
6:47
and that all came from that and Michael
6:49
never really got kind of seriously
6:51
injured throughout his entire career and
6:53
that helped him achieve a level of
6:55
greatness that others weren't able to
6:56
achieve and a lot of those things came
6:59
into me during my life that looking at
7:01
the little things putting in that extra
7:02
bit of work because a lot of people are
7:04
pretty good at stuff not a lot of people
7:06
are great at things and that's where
7:08
that difference is right you could be
7:10
pretty good and I often ask people in a
7:12
room right oh you how do how do you feel
7:14
about this are you pretty good yeah
7:16
people kind of Nod are you great at it
7:17
and a lot of people stop short of that
7:19
right um that greatness is a different
7:21
level of commitment and a lot of it's
7:24
mental right it's not just physical I've
7:26
talked about this many times before I
7:28
don't know if everyone agrees with me
7:29
anymore but you know physically I used
7:31
to tell people Michael wasn't the most
7:33
talented swimmer I ever swam with he's
7:35
clearly the greatest and it's not even
7:36
close um sure but he wasn't the mo
7:39
physically most talented that I
7:40
personally believe I ever swam with I
7:42
could be wrong about that but uh you
7:44
know he did all those extra little
7:45
things that other people weren't doing
7:47
so it was a mix of talent and having the
7:50
right coach the right opportunity and
7:52
the drive and and being willing to do it
7:54
when other people weren't and swimming's
7:56
a tough sport mentally it it's not easy
7:58
cuz you're alone you're looking had a
7:59
black line and going back and forth well
8:03
those those extra little things you know
8:04
stretching differently and those type of
8:06
things what are some examples that when
8:08
you look at retirement income and you
8:09
started getting into this and and
8:11
digging in and writing the books and and
8:14
doing what you do what were the things
8:16
that you started to to see that were
8:18
missing that you needed to adopt and you
8:20
were going to tell people from a client
8:23
standpoint that they needed to adopt
8:26
yeah and we can start with some little
8:27
things and move up from there I there
8:30
there's amazingly small things that have
8:32
a big impact which is just you know did
8:34
you think about you know your Medicare
8:36
and I'm going through that with somebody
8:38
right now uh and just you know making a
8:40
better decision around Medicare not just
8:43
enrolling and trying to avoid premiums
8:45
but actually sitting down and running it
8:47
and looking at what prescription drugs
8:49
you have and are those covered and those
8:51
are small things but they can add up a
8:53
lot and and in every area of retirement
8:55
that exists too right are you living in
8:57
the right house or are you just living
8:59
there because because you've always
8:59
lived there and it's way too big it's
9:01
got six bedrooms and it's tough to keep
9:02
up and you're not even really happy
9:04
there anymore so thinking about your
9:06
home equity and and what are ways to
9:08
leverage that or even spend it down at
9:11
some point in your life or is that your
9:13
legacy asset and those are you know you
9:15
would think that those are pretty basic
9:17
conversations you should have people
9:19
weren't having them the other one
9:21
long-term care this is a really basic
9:22
one a lot of people are like oh my
9:24
family will help or my kids will be my
9:26
executive and I'm always like have you
9:27
even asked them did you take the time to
9:30
just ask your kidss do they want to be
9:32
the your executive do they want to help
9:34
with your care and the answer is
9:36
probably yes you're you're probably
9:37
write if you're writing it down to
9:38
assume it but you have you ask the
9:40
question and put them on notice and have
9:42
that conversation and those are little
9:44
things and all those things add up and
9:46
then what you see is you know if people
9:47
aren't living the retirement and not
9:49
having the confidence that they
9:50
otherwise would want and end of the day
9:52
you know I've shifted my mental thinking
9:54
about retirement a lot on this I used to
9:56
be more of a you know think about things
9:58
in the and those and the numbers and you
10:01
know is it optimal and you'll hear that
10:03
on the you know on the researcher side
10:05
and I've been in been a professor now
10:07
for 15 years and a lot of my fellow
10:10
researchers talks about optimal
10:11
retirement spend down strategies and
10:13
what I learned is most people don't care
10:14
about optimal you know if you had a less
10:17
optimal retirement but they were happier
10:19
did you do your job and I think the
10:20
answer is probably yes like if you told
10:22
me I'd have no more money but I'd be the
10:23
happiest person alive for the rest of my
10:25
life I would make that trade any second
10:27
of the day right I mean it's an easy one
10:29
so I think a lot of it gets back to how
10:31
do we increase people's satisfaction the
10:33
return on sleep R which I I like that
10:36
terminology turn on sleep yeah forget
10:39
Roi is R
10:42
interesting I agree with that yeah well
10:45
as I said if you you ask somebody right
10:46
would you give up all the money and all
10:48
the stuff you have if you were happy for
10:49
the rest of your life and I think
10:50
everyone most people's answer is yes
10:52
right so that's really what we're aiming
10:54
for right dollars aren't really all that
10:56
important in of themselves is what do
10:58
they allow us to accom and do right
11:00
there a means to an end I mean that's
11:01
why you know dollars and monetary things
11:04
were created not in and of themselves
11:06
but to accomplish other
11:08
goals the that answer is an easy answer
11:11
for people yes I'd love to be happy but
11:13
it's also a scary answer it's also
11:15
falling off a cliff a little bit for
11:16
people because it takes them out of
11:17
their comfort zone how do you transition
11:20
or help people transition from them
11:23
nodding their head when you say would
11:25
you give it all up to live a better life
11:27
to finding that happy medium where they
11:28
can meet you in the middle and go live
11:30
that
11:31
life this is a challenge for people
11:33
heading into retirement I'm going very
11:35
simple about this and it's because of
11:37
how we're you know conditioned it's how
11:39
we're trained it's how we're educated so
11:41
I I talk about this which in in the book
11:44
but I actually kind of learned some of
11:46
this after I wrote the first edition of
11:48
the book which was just think about what
11:50
we do during our working years and you
11:52
just have to stop sometime and and put
11:54
it down and all we're taught is save
11:57
we're taught to put money aside we're t
11:59
Tau the budget which is really usually a
12:01
form of making sure that we're saving
12:03
enough right that we're not overspending
12:05
we're not taught to spend down assets
12:08
until we get to retirement and then I'd
12:10
argue right we're not really taught it
12:11
we're not even conditioned we're just
12:12
told hey Now's the Time to spend down so
12:14
we spend our entire lives working 30
12:16
years really just hoping the account
12:18
goes up right we we log into our bank to
12:21
make sure it went up and that's really
12:22
all we care about right there's been
12:24
some studies from places internally I
12:26
think Wells Fargo said like 80 80 some
12:28
percent of people Only log in to their
12:30
account to make sure the money is there
12:32
it's the only reason they log in so you
12:34
look at something like that like that's
12:35
what we're doing we just want to see it
12:36
go up you know even return on investment
12:38
I know people might Care at the end of
12:40
the year but throughout the year we just
12:41
want to make sure the money's not gone
12:43
and so we're taught our whole lives to
12:45
look at this thing going up and to save
12:47
and put money aside and then one day we
12:48
retire very few people phase into
12:50
retirement and now somehow we're just
12:52
supposed to magically do something
12:54
completely different than it did for the
12:55
last 30 years honestly it doesn't make
12:58
any sense to believe people are going to
12:59
be good at that right if I tell you to
13:01
do something for 30 years you do it for
13:03
30 years then the next day I say well
13:04
now you need to do the opposite of
13:06
that you just told me to only learn one
13:08
thing for 30 years yeah we teach
13:10
accumulation but at the end of the day
13:12
it's decumulation do you think we need a
13:14
new word for that I mean the the the
13:16
industry sometimes the retirement
13:18
industry annuity industry they start
13:20
speaking in their own language not in
13:22
the consumer's language which I I try to
13:25
speak in English out here with people
13:27
decumulation means nothing to people in
13:30
fact it sounds bad yeah most of the
13:33
thing right actually even spend down
13:35
accumulation they're all they all have
13:37
negative connotations and I'm actually
13:39
terrible at that as I said I'm an
13:40
academic at hard and I fall into using
13:43
and an attorney right so like we're the
13:44
worst offenders of using our own lingo
13:47
that means nothing to anyone else to
13:48
make ourselves sound smarter uh yeah I I
13:51
don't even know if the term retirement
13:53
is a great term either if you look at
13:55
that from an accounting definition right
13:57
it means essentially that the useful of
13:59
the you know object has
14:01
passed so you know when you send
14:04
something in a retirement it means it
14:05
has no value anymore and and so I don't
14:07
even know if that's a great term but
14:09
that's just so you know the people who
14:10
try to change that term in the sense of
14:12
get rid of it I I think is tough because
14:14
it's it's very ingrain not just in the
14:15
United States but the equivalent of that
14:17
word is used throughout the world so
14:19
it's very hard to change that overnight
14:21
now the income planning versus de
14:23
accumulation spend down that's a little
14:25
bit newer so I I do think that we could
14:28
end up with a a word that's you know or
14:31
a phrase that is better in that space I
14:34
haven't tried to Define that one I mean
14:36
I did Chang mine right rewirement which
14:39
I own the trademark for too which was
14:41
yeah because I was getting ready to call
14:43
my lawyer and say hey let's get that
14:45
it's a it's a it's a good one right and
14:47
yeah I like it and the whole point of
14:49
that was that you know we do need to
14:51
change the way we think about from
14:52
accumulation to decumulation or however
14:54
you want to you know think about it from
14:57
right saving to spending is really what
14:59
I think about right how do we go from a
15:00
saving mindset to a spending mindset
15:03
because that's really what it's about
15:04
right we're saving to achieve some goal
15:06
and then we're spending to achieve some
15:08
goal and you know we're not all going to
15:10
spend the same we don't all have the
15:11
same goals but I'm very much a
15:14
goal-based oriented uh planner if you
15:17
might use that term I I like to set
15:19
goals and aim towards them and there's a
15:20
lot of Behavioral research that supports
15:23
the notion of goal setting and working
15:25
towards something in sight actually
15:27
working back from it is usually better
15:29
so you know but it's not easy and that
15:32
change is fundamentally right opposed to
15:36
how people are wired for their entire
15:38
working career I think that as a
15:41
industry as a profession as a society we
15:43
need to get a lot better at a couple
15:45
things one of them is a really short
15:46
simple one which we're getting close to
15:48
which is just showing people how much
15:49
income they'll have in retirement while
15:51
they're saving that you know that's been
15:53
discussed forever and it it just seems
15:54
like such a beneficial thing that we've
15:56
dragged our feet on for decades now as a
15:59
as a country and now it's coming right
16:01
where we're going to see that statement
16:02
inside the 401K or otherwise but it
16:05
probably took way too
16:07
long you know formal phased retirements
16:10
is a really big one and I think that if
16:12
we can get there that'll be a big
16:14
behavioral one that'll be beneficial is
16:16
this expectation that people are just
16:18
supposed to retire one day they still
16:19
work a full day and the next day they're
16:21
in retirement there there's a lot of
16:23
negatives with that now retirees are on
16:26
the whole
16:27
happier however you have more depressed
16:30
people in retirement than you do of the
16:32
whole population too so even though you
16:34
get more people that move upscale to a
16:36
happy level so it pulls the average up
16:39
the number of people who actually lose
16:41
meaning because their work goes away
16:43
they become more isolated also increases
16:46
and so that's a group that I think gets
16:47
lost because you see a lot of the stats
16:49
say oh retired grandparents are the
16:51
happiest people in the world true but
16:53
then there's this other group that gets
16:54
isolated that we kind of forget about
16:56
because averages tell a terrible story
16:59
and I think that's a big group that
17:01
honestly we need to do better on helping
17:03
them Find meaning sustainable income all
17:05
of those things and they're getting lost
17:07
and I I don't I don't say that we have a
17:10
retirement crisis on our hands but
17:12
individuals obviously have retirement
17:15
crisises on their hands well and with
17:17
the you know there's a demographic tital
17:19
wave that's happening with you know
17:21
10,000 Baby Boomers reaching AG 65 which
17:24
I'm just getting ready to say I'm I call
17:26
that chapter two we can call it deum
17:29
ation or second stage but it's chapter
17:31
two of your life is what I tell people
17:33
and you know being from the south and
17:35
growing up in the South and you you'll
17:36
giggle from this because when you went
17:37
to Davidson you started eating barbecue
17:39
and and and you got that twang in your
17:41
voice right um I always tell people
17:43
there's new there's no U-Hauls behind
17:45
heres and um and if you if you see one
17:48
take a picture what I'm trying to tell
17:50
people is live for the day and and you
17:54
know Co has taught us one thing that
17:56
life is fragile how are you when people
18:00
come to you and and they're they're
18:01
worried about retirement um how are you
18:05
encouraging people to try to live for
18:07
the day even though they've been box
18:08
Checkers and planners and Savers and
18:11
scrippers their whole life that's who's
18:13
listening to this podcast that person
18:14
that has in their world made it to the
18:16
finish line and they've done a heck of a
18:18
job doing it and now it kind of needs to
18:21
be about them how do you make it about
18:24
them you have to start in my view with
18:27
planning and it have to give people
18:30
confidence that where they're going they
18:32
can get there there's a lot of different
18:34
ways to do that it's not one not one way
18:37
but to show people that there's a path
18:40
to where they want to go and and
18:42
Community does that for people in
18:43
certain areas right it's right why
18:45
people join things like churches why
18:47
people join things like AA because they
18:50
want to see that somebody else has done
18:51
it before and you know working with
18:54
professionals can do that because they
18:56
have worked with hundreds or thousands
18:58
or firm might have helped thousands of
18:59
people achieve a better retirement and
19:02
so then all of a sudden you know it's
19:03
possible and then they start showing you
19:05
the steps that you can take to be
19:07
proactive about getting there sometimes
19:09
you know some individuals just need to
19:11
see numbers run and presented back to
19:13
them and say look you actually can spend
19:15
this and here's what the data numbers
19:17
and analytics show on what you can
19:18
actually spend and that you're not going
19:20
to run out of money and you see people
19:23
who you know save save save live their
19:25
whole retirement don't spend anything
19:27
and die with millions of dollars left
19:29
over uh we had one of our advisers
19:31
recently telling us a story about how he
19:33
actually gave one of his clients a new
19:35
jacket because the client was literally
19:36
worth millions of dollars and had worn
19:38
the same jacket for 20 some years right
19:40
now and here's the sad part when he
19:42
passed away they said they were cleaning
19:44
out his home the jacket was still
19:45
wrapped up he never unwrapped the jacket
19:47
it was still in the plastic right
19:48
wouldn't even used something that was
19:50
given to him because he was that
19:52
concerned about running out of money and
19:55
you know those things are you know those
19:57
things are always kind of sad because
19:58
you're probably not living your best
20:00
life you're probably not enjoying things
20:02
to the level that you could and I think
20:04
another big piece is you know health is
20:06
wealth so you know mental health
20:08
physical wealth I think when you brought
20:09
up the covid in this last year and a
20:11
half is you know those are important
20:13
things that you saw people that are not
20:15
here anymore that because their health
20:17
wasn't good or they passed away and no
20:19
matter how much wealth you accumulated
20:21
as you said you don't get to take that
20:23
with you uh you know maybe ancient
20:25
Egyptians believe that but I don't think
20:27
most people do anymore we don't get
20:29
buried with our belongings very often so
20:32
I think part of it is figuring out just
20:33
what do you want to accomplish and I
20:35
always tell people how do you want to
20:36
make those feel that you care about when
20:39
you pass away right how do you want to
20:40
make them feel not what do you want to
20:43
give them but how do you want to make
20:44
them feel do you want them to you know
20:46
say oh you know Mom and Dad they were
20:48
just Penny Pinchers they never spent a
20:49
dollar right is that is that really how
20:51
you want to make them feel when you pass
20:53
away or that you are unplanned for your
20:55
death and I think it's a really
20:56
important question I I State planning
20:59
attorneys don't ask it very much but
21:00
it's a great question to ask yourself
21:02
you know how do you want to make people
21:04
feel when you're gone and uh Daryl green
21:06
so we talked about sports before yeah
21:09
East Coast so Daryl green and I talked
21:10
one time and I actually explain to the
21:13
people who Daryl green is yeah so Daryl
21:15
green is the arguably I mean top three
21:19
uh cornerback ever to play in the
21:20
National Football League maybe the
21:22
fastest person ever in the National
21:23
Football League yep arguably the fastest
21:25
so I think for a good 15 years he was
21:28
something like that he was the fastest
21:29
man in the NFL and they used to race so
21:31
people forget about that but in the late
21:33
80s and 90s they used to actually race
21:35
for that title and uh you know he yeah I
21:38
think he's maybe second or third all
21:41
time from the the clock uh going through
21:43
combine based stuff um he's still up
21:46
there in the top three but played for
21:48
Washington you won a couple Super Bowls
21:50
played under Hall of Fame Coach Joe
21:52
Gibbs who then went on for jgr racing
21:55
and uh he he told me one time too he's
21:57
one of the more humble people I've ever
21:58
met right he's in the Hall of Fame one
22:00
of the top people ever to play the game
22:02
one of the fastest people ever to be
22:03
alive and he's just amazingly humble
22:06
like so humble that you were like like I
22:08
want you to like tell me cool stories
22:10
about you just shutting people down but
22:12
he won't he just talks you know and it's
22:15
amazing because he said I don't want to
22:16
be remembered as a football player he
22:18
goes I want to be remembered as Dale
22:20
green a great man oh and by the way he
22:22
he played football and I thought that
22:24
was such an amazing thing to think about
22:26
right and he he brought that up because
22:28
of Jack Kent cook being a football owner
22:30
and he goes you know I don't I don't
22:31
want to be remembered like that oh you
22:33
had all the but they think about all the
22:34
stuff he must have done in his lifetime
22:36
but he's only remembered for owning a
22:38
team right like it is obviously
22:40
important to him but wouldn't you rather
22:42
be remembered as oh Daryl green a great
22:44
person to know by the way right he was a
22:46
financial adviser right like I I I think
22:49
that's a really cool way to look at
22:51
things right just how you want to be
22:52
remembered and are you going to be
22:53
remembered for the things that that you
22:55
actually want to be remembered for or
22:57
are you going to be remember for things
22:59
that you don't necessarily care as much
23:01
that people look at you about and all
23:03
that you know ties into your retirement
23:05
right how are you going to live your
23:06
life are you going to be giving back or
23:08
are you going to be remembered as the
23:09
person who passed away never spent a
23:10
single dollar never looked happy while
23:12
they did it how does Jamie Hopkins want
23:15
to change the game I I know you're we
23:17
not talking about Legacy but what's your
23:20
drive I mean what you're getting up at
23:22
the morning you're you're you know
23:23
you're a swimmer you get up early right
23:26
uh what's the drive for Jamie Hopkins to
23:28
change things in the retirement income
23:30
planning World which has been static for
23:32
a long long time and you have people
23:34
like you out there and then you have
23:36
really freaky people like me that are
23:38
these these you know these other
23:40
personalities that are trying to tell
23:41
the truth about these things what are
23:43
you trying to do and change in the
23:45
industry or are you I I absolutely am I
23:50
you know I I I have a number tied to it
23:52
but maybe I just need to change it
23:53
there's nothing magical about the number
23:55
but I set out with a just putting it
23:57
down one time said I'd like like to make
23:59
retirement secure for more than a
24:00
million Americans and there's no reason
24:03
it only has to be Americans or that it
24:04
only has to be limited to a million
24:06
people but it it it felt good at the
24:08
beginning the reality is actually you
24:11
know if I could track stuff maybe I've
24:12
already had an impact on a million
24:14
people I don't know but uh the drive
24:16
behind it a very simple uh but also
24:19
complex story which just goes back to my
24:21
family it's personal and I you know
24:24
eight years old I'll do the quick
24:25
version of this but this is this is the
24:28
part my my listeners want to know yeah
24:31
and I'm assuming a lot of your customers
24:32
would be interesting to know and and I
24:34
want to know how you tick so yeah go go
24:37
deep as you want to go yeah so um you
24:39
know I grew up outside Baltimore uh
24:41
neither one of my parents graduated from
24:42
college my dad did Roofing uh gutters
24:46
fascia siding all stuff high up on the
24:48
ladder my mom helped run a business with
24:50
them so that's what they did and I was 8
24:53
years old my dad goes up on a ladder it
24:55
starts to rain temperatures drop and you
24:58
know aluminum ladders freeze over faster
25:00
than a roof does so he's coming down he
25:02
slips Falls and passes away right there
25:05
um you know all of a sudden then my mom
25:07
who you know how old were you Jamie how
25:08
old eight years old so I've got four
25:10
younger sisters I'm eight neither parent
25:12
graduated college no life insurance
25:14
right no Term Policy now this is the you
25:17
know I don't go out and sell insurance
25:18
today I'm I'm not a licensed insurance
25:20
agent okay uh so this is not a sales
25:23
pitch for term but I always tell people
25:25
that's the you know my family I would
25:27
have been better off my mom would have
25:28
been better off and that's the perfect
25:30
example right you got you got you know
25:32
essentially one income earner in the
25:34
sense of right is the one out there
25:37
doing the work now my mom was earning
25:38
income and she still is actually running
25:40
that business today um you know 37 years
25:43
later whatever good for her but right at
25:47
that moment there was no one else to go
25:48
out and do the work right you can't you
25:50
can't make money doing construction if
25:52
nobody can go out and do the work it's
25:54
the perfect person to have term
25:55
insurance you got young kids high-risk
25:57
job you know no college and they didn't
26:00
have that planning that planning didn't
26:01
get to people in the construction world
26:03
right it doesn't really today either the
26:05
industry is not set up to to get advice
26:07
down to people like that that definitely
26:09
need it and even simple pieces of advice
26:11
so you fast forward and you know kind of
26:14
uh I got a lot of great opportunities my
26:16
mom kept working she put us through
26:18
college I got opportunities to get
26:20
scholarships that was a good enough
26:22
swimmer to get a scholarship I wasn't a
26:24
great swimmer uh went to a great school
26:26
though Davidson um got to you know go to
26:29
law school took out a bunch of loans
26:30
like a lot of other people and uh just
26:33
started seeing tv ads and started seeing
26:35
the tv ads and say come do your
26:36
retirement planning here with us and I
26:38
kept thinking what does somebody like my
26:39
mom do who's never had a pension who's
26:41
never had a 401k um you know who didn't
26:44
have an IRA at that time and what do
26:46
they do um they're going to be very
26:47
reliant on Social Security and Medicare
26:49
and their home and you know that's the
26:52
reality of where my mom is today uh but
26:55
you I started seeing that and then I got
26:57
the opportunity to clerk in the appet
26:59
division and one of the cases I got to
27:01
work on was one of Bernie mid cases and
27:04
uh it it showed you the opposite of what
27:06
you would like to see in this profession
27:07
right which that was the abuse of trust
27:10
versus the trusted advisor who is
27:13
actually helping people move forward and
27:15
um you know it just kind of all the
27:17
pieces were starting to click then that
27:19
there there was this huge right you just
27:21
see the data and you said the 10,000
27:22
hitting 65 every day and you saw the
27:25
data you saw these tv ads every time you
27:27
turn on the TV there was a Fidelity or
27:29
other ad on there they did good ads but
27:32
I just knew that there was a gap out
27:33
there and then I um you know I did some
27:35
estate planning work I worked on some
27:37
pension cases I worked in private equity
27:40
and then eventually I got an opportunity
27:42
to kind of shift specifically into the
27:44
income planning field and I spent seven
27:46
years at American college uh with uh my
27:49
sure co-director there David latel
27:51
building out the RP for people who don't
27:53
know that retirement income certified
27:55
professional and over seven years we we
27:58
uh impacted right around 18,000
28:00
financial advisers and agents had went
28:02
through that uh you know college program
28:05
and that's a lot um to put that in
28:07
perspective it was more during that
28:08
stretch than we're going into the cfp so
28:12
but it you know that's not because I'm
28:13
magic or David was magic we were in the
28:15
right space at the right time and
28:17
everyone was saying come work with this
28:19
but nobody was really doing training and
28:21
education and research on it and it's
28:23
it's it's done very well and so it's you
28:25
know if you think about you know I I
28:27
don't know what the numbers are now I've
28:29
been gone for three years and I for
28:32
professorship at kraden and then I
28:34
joined Carson because I actually had
28:36
another Insight my other Insight was I
28:38
had an adviser that went through and he
28:40
came to a presentation later on of mine
28:43
and I was presenting on Roth conversions
28:45
and some tax efficient uh ways to manage
28:47
a retirement income portfolio and I
28:50
think I saw him two years again later I
28:52
think it was two years and he comes up
28:53
to me he goes Jamie did you have that
28:55
slide deck from that presentation two
28:56
years ago I go yeah I could get it too
28:59
he goes yeah there was a lot of stuff I
29:00
wanted to implement from that but never
29:02
really got around to it and I just
29:04
remember thinking like it was depressing
29:06
right there's this person who went
29:07
through this program great he did that
29:09
he showed up to another presentation
29:11
still interested in it but somehow two
29:13
years had passed and he hadn't actually
29:15
taken any of that and put it into
29:17
practice and it was depressing for me
29:19
because I thought you know here I am I'm
29:20
educating I'm I'm helping advisers get
29:22
better and then I realized that unless I
29:24
take another step forward and I'm
29:26
actually able to create the system and
29:28
the processes that help them implement
29:30
this with the clients I educating but
29:33
I'm not changing and obviously education
29:36
is very important but I have personally
29:38
um you know I I'm big supporter of
29:40
education but I have also personally
29:42
changed my mindset on that that one
29:44
point I thought you could just educate
29:45
people and the world would
29:48
change and now I know education is a
29:50
piece of it it's not the solution and
29:53
interestingly enough there's actually a
29:54
ton of research which I didn't know it
29:56
at the time about how uh ineffective
29:58
education alone is in most areas right
30:02
that it does need to be coupled with
30:03
opportunity systems processes you know
30:06
but education is still important and
30:08
it's also often a very cost-effective
30:10
way to do things and Implement change
30:12
right Building Technology and systems to
30:14
get people into is very expensive
30:16
educating people tends to be fairly
30:18
cheap in comparison so uh I looked out
30:21
for a place that I thought was just
30:23
interesting and was Building Systems
30:25
that would help advisers create more
30:27
security retirement for their clients
30:30
and I I found Carson and ended up
30:32
joining here and have spent three years
30:34
here now feeling like we're doing that
30:37
and you know we've uh you know we impact
30:39
a lot of households is the way we look
30:41
at things at our firm we have served
30:43
39,000 households now which is a lot so
30:47
I I'm not at the million internally yet
30:49
but uh you know that's a lot of
30:51
individuals uh getting help and a lot
30:54
more people still need it though right
30:55
when you think about that number as the
30:56
grand scheme of the world it's not even
30:58
a percent of a percent right it's a a
31:01
very small piece of the overall pie but
31:04
that's what makes it easy for me so if
31:06
you get back to the end of the day
31:07
people are like well you work pretty
31:08
hard Jamie and you get up early and you
31:10
work late and all these different things
31:13
that I'm involved with it's easy because
31:15
what I tell people is my why you know my
31:17
why makes me cry it's very easy I'll
31:19
never I'll never have a moment in my
31:20
life where you know where I'm like I
31:21
don't want to work anymore I don't want
31:23
to do that because it's very easy you
31:25
think about your mom and your dad and
31:26
your dad passing away and your Aid and
31:28
leaving your family in that situation
31:30
your mom struggling for all those years
31:31
I'm never going to get tired of that I'm
31:33
never going to not have that as a
31:35
driving factor and so when we you know
31:38
when I coach people too I always say
31:40
that right find a why that makes you cry
31:42
and if you have that right you'll be
31:44
able to outwork other people and I know
31:46
a lot of people think they work hard um
31:48
but typically people who have that why
31:51
deeply rooted they understand it they
31:53
can go back to it they pull from it like
31:55
a well they can outwork other people and
31:57
a lot it just comes down to that are you
31:59
willing to put in the extra and that's
32:01
that's my driving why so it's uh you
32:03
know it's personal and it's I think most
32:05
why should be I great great background
32:08
great found foundation for the listeners
32:10
and viewers the why that makes you cry
32:13
can that be applied to the retiree or
32:15
the person going toward retirement
32:17
planning for retirement can you explain
32:20
what and give some examples possibly of
32:23
the why that makes you cry for people
32:25
that are going to chapter two of their
32:26
life absolutely absolutely I mean you
32:28
can use that in any area of your life it
32:31
just takes work it takes work on driving
32:34
down into yourself and understanding
32:36
what makes you click what you're afraid
32:38
of so a great example of this is I was
32:41
talking to Dr Brad Clans one time who's
32:43
a fantastic author and writer and he was
32:46
talking about I think it's his great
32:48
grandmother right um was you know super
32:51
conservative with her spending and how
32:52
she approached things and even some of
32:54
that still impacts him today and you
32:57
know you can look at things like that
32:58
like you know maybe you have a family
33:00
member you don't want to be like and you
33:02
don't want to live the life that they
33:03
did or as I said you know you want to
33:06
change like you're very involved with
33:08
your church and you want to leave a
33:10
lasting Legacy and impact so how are you
33:12
going to live your retirement to
33:13
actually give back and make meaningful
33:14
change there and if every day you wake
33:16
up and say you know what I'm doing
33:18
something positive today with my life
33:19
and I'm living my retirement in a way
33:21
that's going to you know show the change
33:23
that I want to have or maybe your
33:25
parents or grandparents passed away when
33:27
you were young you didn't get to spend
33:28
time with you know you never got to
33:30
spend time with your grandparents and
33:31
you want to make sure that your
33:33
grandchildren have that time with you I
33:35
mean that's a why that would make you
33:36
cry right being able to have
33:38
grandchildren that grow up you know
33:39
loving the experiences that they had
33:41
with you and that's how you design where
33:44
you want to live how you want to spend
33:45
your time and so I think all of those
33:48
right they can be different there's not
33:49
one answer for anyone there but I do
33:51
think if you get to retirement and you
33:53
say I have zero passions and I don't
33:54
have anything I care about right like
33:56
you're not going to live a great
33:58
right um whatever it might be like find
34:00
that pce and it might be you know
34:03
whatever it is for you I mean I think
34:04
that's deeply personal it's also why all
34:06
this stuff is called personal finance
34:08
because it's about you it's personal um
34:11
you know one of uh my friends Paul West
34:13
always when he does presentations on
34:14
this he holds up his thumb and he says
34:16
what's this you know it's my thumb print
34:18
it's Unique to me just like your
34:19
retirement will be unique to
34:21
you I love that because the whole why
34:25
that makes you cry um you know we can
34:27
tell people talk about money and get
34:28
caught up in Roi and get caught up in
34:30
what they have and can it cover for
34:32
long-term care and all this stuff um but
34:35
but I totally agree with you as part of
34:38
the and I hate to use the word holistic
34:41
but part of the whole planning for
34:43
people's
34:44
retirement um should involve the passion
34:47
what's the passion what are you doing
34:49
you know what's just because you're
34:50
retired passion is not flipping channels
34:53
unless you're you know professional
34:55
Channel flipper and work for neelon
34:57
right I mean that's your passion but
34:59
when you when you're advising um clients
35:02
and working with the advisers that work
35:04
um at the firm you're with are you
35:07
always making sure that they're asking
35:09
that why and making sure that there's a
35:12
reason for what's being done other than
35:14
just numbers and
35:16
return yeah so our you know process that
35:20
we we call it the proven process
35:22
internally which is you know always
35:25
working with people on the emotional
35:27
soft you know soft aspect of this first
35:31
that you do really have to dive in to
35:33
understand what's people's relationship
35:34
with their money what are their goals
35:36
you know how do they feel about things
35:38
versus just hopping in and saying hey
35:41
here's the numbers and our CEO talks
35:43
about it a lot he's like if you live and
35:45
die off the returns right you can't
35:47
control that end of day right returns
35:49
are going to be for the most part what
35:51
returns are and we're not out there
35:53
trying to outperform the market on
35:55
returns now there's a whole world out
35:56
there that's trying to do that and it's
35:57
not us and if you're looking for that
35:59
you got to go elsewhere and look for it
36:00
right if you think that there's magic
36:02
out there that you know that's that's
36:03
what you're looking for and some people
36:05
do right I mean there are there are
36:07
there's a portion of the world that's
36:08
looking for that and there'll be a
36:10
market then that serves you but it's not
36:11
kind of where planning lies the planning
36:13
doesn't lie in the notion of we're gonna
36:15
you know somehow find magic and you know
36:18
provide better returns or whatever it
36:20
might be so it's getting back to the
36:22
individual starting with the proven
36:23
process working on um you know planning
36:26
and just seeing what does true wealth
36:29
mean to you and so that's a term we use
36:31
a lot here too is true wealth and if you
36:34
kind of think about like the the the
36:36
hierarchy of needs which a lot of people
36:38
might remember from school which is you
36:40
know you take care of your bases and you
36:41
build off of it up until something
36:43
that's a little bit more you know
36:45
spiritual or detached from the basics
36:48
that you need and honestly that can be
36:50
applied to finances too that you have to
36:52
take care of your base income needs and
36:54
spending needs and you know your food
36:56
your Healthcare your housing taxes and
36:58
you build upon that to get to the things
37:01
that you know might be Legacy or meaning
37:03
in your life but you have to talk about
37:05
those because if you don't talk about
37:06
them like what are we doing there like
37:08
why are we why are we here to do
37:09
planning and you know I think all those
37:12
questions you know about family is
37:15
important about loss about Legacy about
37:18
how you want to make others feel like
37:20
why are you here today at all I mean if
37:22
it's you know somebody says I'm here
37:24
today because I want better returns than
37:26
my neighbor I mean
37:28
I that's that's a pretty shortsighted uh
37:31
view of the world so I think helping
37:34
people on that is often good and a lot
37:35
of people haven't done that work either
37:38
they haven't put in that time and you
37:40
know you can view this relationship as a
37:43
as a coaching relationship in a lot of
37:45
cases too Financial coaching is a term
37:48
that's out there now too and some people
37:50
need that and they need to change their
37:52
relationship with money where they've
37:54
come from an area of stress and
37:58
uh you know not an abundance mindset and
38:01
they need to change they need to
38:02
fundamentally go back to that
38:03
relationship and change it and that
38:05
requires coaching it's not just planning
38:07
it requires having conversations and
38:09
thinking about what was your first
38:11
experience with money well it was being
38:12
on food stamps and not having enough
38:14
money okay well you're going to approach
38:16
things differently than somebody else
38:17
who grew up wealthy and didn't have to
38:19
struggle and has always had an abundance
38:21
mindset and can spend spend spend
38:23
because they've never you know feel felt
38:25
the pain of being without money and so
38:27
those those require different
38:30
approaches looking at just retirement
38:32
income planning um what are some of the
38:35
misconceptions biases that you run
38:37
across that you're trying to clarify
38:39
with your
38:40
work yeah that there's been a lot out
38:43
there I think one of them was that this
38:45
retirement income you know issue was
38:49
somehow related to a lack of financial
38:52
literacy uh that's actually a bias that
38:54
we can kind of prove isn't really the
38:56
case now there is uh like an income
38:59
literacy Gap out there and I know people
39:01
we've been talking about terms people
39:02
don't love literacy is a term that PE
39:04
not everybody loves but it's one that at
39:06
least people understand what we're
39:07
talking about when we use it so for
39:09
purposes of conversation it functions
39:12
well as a communication
39:14
tool but if you look at people nearing
39:16
retirement we actually see most
39:18
Americans have gained some sense of
39:20
financial literacy it does not mean
39:22
though that they're good at income
39:23
planning those are two different things
39:25
they're very different the testing for
39:27
both like we understand compound
39:29
interest and the value of savings and
39:31
long-term growth by the time we get to
39:33
retirement um so that's a good thing but
39:36
the flip side is Americans don't exhibit
39:38
much retirement income literacy and
39:40
again it makes sense because they
39:42
haven't experienced it so I do think
39:44
that that is a jux position that not a
39:46
lot of people get that I might be
39:48
Financial literate but it doesn't mean
39:50
I'm retirement income literate and those
39:52
are two different things the other one
39:54
is I think there's a big misconception
39:56
about longevity and what does that even
39:59
mean and what we do see there's a lot of
40:01
data that will show people tend to
40:03
underestimate their own life expectancy
40:06
right we think we're going to die
40:07
earlier than we're going to but at the
40:09
same time we also act as if we're
40:11
Immortal and won't get sick and won't
40:13
need long-term care so we we have this
40:15
very weird piece right like well I'm
40:17
obviously not gonna live to 90 but I'm
40:19
not going to need long-term care either
40:21
and I'm like well how are we playing
40:23
both of these wrong right and so some
40:26
things are just reframing how you ask
40:29
questions there and you know if you're
40:31
alive at 65 you're a couple right it's
40:33
more likely than not that one of the two
40:35
of you will be alive at you know 90 95
40:38
you start looking at the numbers like
40:39
that then you said like if there was a
40:41
greater than 50% chance you'd be alive
40:43
at this date would you plan for it and
40:45
if the answer is yes then we need to
40:46
change our planning and if you frame the
40:49
question like that people answer yes if
40:51
you say you expect to live to 90 many
40:53
fewer people say yes so some of that is
40:56
just you know that's framing it's how
40:58
information is presented to you changes
41:00
your outcome and that is truly what is
41:02
considered actually an irrational
41:04
decision do you make a decision
41:05
differently just based on the way that
41:07
information is presented so I think as
41:09
an industry we've presented information
41:12
uh kind of improperly for a long time uh
41:15
even something you'll appreciate this
41:17
one like deferring Social Security is uh
41:21
I believe that we've kind of messed that
41:23
up because we've presented the
41:24
information incorrectly we always tell
41:26
people hey if defer you get 8% more well
41:29
what are we telling people we're saying
41:30
take on additional risk to get a higher
41:33
guarantee exactly well we know that
41:35
people actually don't chase on average
41:38
people don't like to chase risk for
41:40
higher return we'll Chase risk to get
41:42
rid of loss and we like to lock in gains
41:47
right like we want the certainty of gain
41:48
but we'll take risk to avoid loss it's a
41:51
little bit odd but it is how people
41:52
react so telling people to defer meaning
41:55
I will skip my guarantees and I will
41:58
take on the risk of dying next year to
41:59
receive a gain is the incorrect way to
42:01
look at it what we need to present it is
42:04
you know if you claim today here's how
42:06
much total income you would be giving up
42:08
in your life that is a better way to
42:10
present it to most people not everybody
42:12
but to most people but it's not how it's
42:14
done right it's not how we present
42:16
anything um in that fashion and so there
42:18
are little things like that those are
42:19
learning how people react to information
42:22
and reframing those points uh so you
42:26
know deferral secure income we talked
42:29
about longevity and uh long-term care
42:32
all of those can be presented in better
42:34
ways to actually get people to act upon
42:36
them versus how we approach it today
42:38
which is more fear-driven which is a
42:40
motivating factor but it's not as
42:41
powerful as some of the other ones that
42:43
we could
42:44
use you and we had weight fou on
42:46
recently and and um one of his books
42:48
that I just found fascinating was the
42:50
you know the the reverse mortgage book
42:52
and I know that you are one of the few
42:54
handful of people that bravely address
42:57
that and take you know Pioneers take all
42:58
the arrows right um can you kind of
43:01
explain how that works from the
43:04
standpoint of just how you introduce
43:06
that to people because I know annuities
43:08
get a bad rap and a lot of that's
43:10
deserved on some of the sales practices
43:12
that are going on out there um but in
43:14
the reverse mortgage side um you know
43:17
Wade has a good take on that I'd like to
43:19
hear your take on that as well yeah so
43:22
you know Dr Wade fou and I are pretty
43:24
good friends he wrote the forward to my
43:26
book I was part of the college uh in the
43:29
income Center when we hired him to bring
43:31
him in and he actually uh you know that
43:33
that Scara you said the future right he
43:35
was the future of the program when I
43:37
stepped out he was uh right there behind
43:39
me and stepped in as a director and uh
43:42
so Wade and I uh while we were at the
43:44
college we became involved with a group
43:46
at the time which was called the the
43:48
funding longevity task force and it was
43:50
a group of academics or we joke Eggheads
43:53
that uh just talked about reverse
43:55
mortgages and started to be the early
43:57
group of researchers Dr Barry Sachs Jo
44:00
Dr John Salter at a Texas Tech and Barry
44:03
Sachs is one of the more intelligent
44:04
people I've ever met I don't know how
44:06
many of these people I believe he has a
44:08
PhD from MIT and a JD from Harvard
44:11
there's only you know what is I don't
44:13
know how many of those there are but
44:14
that's pretty good combo yeah yeah so he
44:18
he's he's at least good at research
44:20
right um at a minimum and exactly he's a
44:24
very humble person he's one of those
44:25
people that also teaches you that the
44:27
smartest person in the room never
44:28
actually thinks they're the smartest
44:30
person in the room right if you asked
44:31
are you above or below average
44:32
intelligence he might put his hand up on
44:35
average intelligence and you're just
44:36
looking at him going Barry there's
44:38
nothing average about you my friend so
44:41
this group came together and um you know
44:44
it was kind of based off of this notion
44:47
that that popped up two researchers
44:48
Barry saxs and his brother and John
44:50
Salter and Harold vinsky and for people
44:53
who are listening you don't have to
44:54
worry about who these people are they're
44:55
just the names of the researchers so we
44:57
had two groups in the same year that
44:59
ended up doing research about reverse
45:01
mortgages and the use of them because
45:03
everything was and even finra one of the
45:05
regulating bodies here in the financial
45:07
industry said use reverse mortgages as a
45:10
last resort that's been the status quo
45:12
for a long time right and so you got
45:15
academics that just decided to go test
45:17
this and what they found was that that
45:19
was
45:20
wrong that that like none of the mass
45:23
supported it and you know now it seems
45:25
common sense that obviously the M should
45:27
support it but at the time people just
45:29
hadn't tested it and interestingly
45:30
enough this is the best thing for
45:32
academic research is that both of the
45:34
studies were occurring at the same time
45:36
unknown to each other and had similar
45:38
outcomes why is that really important in
45:40
the research world because it means that
45:41
we didn't have the bias of one existing
45:44
and impacting the research of future
45:46
researchers so while they were published
45:49
not at the exact same time they actually
45:51
finished their outcomes and were in
45:52
journal publication at the same time
45:55
which is huge and what those that
45:57
research found at the time was instead
45:59
of using home equity and reverse
46:01
mortgages as a line of Last Resort in
46:03
most situations you're going to be
46:05
better off using it early in
46:08
retirement and there's a basic
46:10
fundamental principle that underlies all
46:12
this and I always do this let's say we
46:14
had three assets one's going to grow at
46:17
3% one's going to grow at 5% one's going
46:19
to grow at
46:20
8% and you get to retirement stand and I
46:23
say here's your three assets we got your
46:24
3% bucket your 5% and your %. mhm you
46:29
choose which one to spend first and how
46:30
do you want to end up with the most
46:31
money which bucket do you spend first
46:33
you spend down your highest earning
46:35
asset first no of course not you leave
46:37
that for as long as possible do you send
46:39
your second highest earning asset next
46:41
no you probably don't you you probably
46:43
spend what you spend your lowest earning
46:45
asset first right makes perfect you know
46:48
all else being equal makes perfect sense
46:51
well essentially houses you look the
46:52
Schiller index grow about 3% historical
46:55
right throughout the course of the
46:56
United States Bonds were closer to four
46:58
to 5% equities are closer to eight
47:00
depending on which equities you're
47:01
looking at okay so if we get to
47:04
retirement should we keep our home to
47:06
our final asset that really all homes do
47:08
historically is keep PA with inflation
47:11
well actually we shouldn't because on
47:13
average that is going to keep our worst
47:14
performing return asset the longest and
47:17
spend down our other assets first and so
47:20
what the research essentially found was
47:22
use reverse mortgages in
47:25
downturns right or earlier in retirement
47:28
or to help defer the spending of other
47:30
assets right so if the market drops
47:33
instead of spending a bunch of your
47:35
right equities and bonds pull from your
47:38
home pull from your Equity through a
47:40
reverse mortgage versus spending down
47:43
your stocks and bonds early during
47:45
volatile time periods and leaving your
47:46
home to the end and that's what they've
47:48
kind of deemed as the coordinated
47:50
strategy coordinating your home equity
47:53
distributions and spending along with
47:55
your other assets and you used the term
47:57
earlier it's a holistic approach and
48:00
honestly there are very few things in
48:03
the world that I've ever seen we're just
48:05
leaving something alone and doing
48:07
nothing with it is the best strategy
48:11
right typically doing something is
48:13
better than doing nothing so it actually
48:16
makes perfect sense that some
48:17
coordination between the assets is
48:19
probably better than doing absolutely
48:22
nothing with it and that is what the
48:24
research has found now uh telling the
48:27
story of that group it's obviously
48:28
progressed a lot the laws and the rules
48:30
have changed the research has gotten
48:32
deeper and deeper that group uh moved
48:34
from there to part of the American
48:36
college when Wade and I were there and
48:38
then when I left um I kind of I guess
48:40
shephered it away in a sense because I
48:43
wasn't going to be there anymore um
48:45
Wade's still part of it and we took it
48:47
to University of Illinois and it is a
48:49
part of the University Illinois and we
48:51
still do research out of there it's
48:52
grown a little bit where we've got some
48:55
uh former HUD members and uh additional
48:58
researchers that have joined since then
49:01
and it has broaden we do look at home
49:02
equity um really it's a you know is
49:06
really the initiative now is around home
49:08
equity right and income planning but
49:11
it's a big Miss for a lot of people is
49:13
just having a bias against a product now
49:16
I agree the same way and I've said this
49:17
many times uh both about annuities and
49:20
reverse mortages is I believe both
49:22
products have been oversold and
49:23
underutilized agre which means I don't
49:26
love the sales practices and there were
49:27
a lot of uh in the reverse space
49:30
especially one of the issues was people
49:32
were compensated based off of the dollar
49:34
amount that you pulled out of the loan
49:37
that actually doesn't tie to any best
49:38
practice of the research I mean and the
49:40
clear bias there is if I am a loan
49:42
officer there and that's how I'm
49:43
compensated I'm trying to get you to
49:44
pull all the money out at day one even
49:46
if you need it or don't need it that's
49:48
obviously not a good practice and I
49:49
don't support it but you know
49:52
integration of home equity and
49:53
retirement planning is important the
49:56
American dream can turn into the
49:58
American stream right I'm always
50:01
thinking about marketing how do you how
50:03
do you frame it in English to so that
50:05
people understand it but um I haven't
50:08
even gotten to the list of topics so
50:10
that means you have to come back on in
50:12
the future Jamie the truth but um any
50:16
last I we got to kind of close it up
50:18
because uh you know people have to get
50:19
off the treadmill um or get out of their
50:21
car so what any any Sage advice for the
50:24
listeners and viewers from me the truth
50:27
Hopkins well I thought it was the future
50:29
now I'm you know Paul Pierce the truth
50:31
the truth is already taken it is you are
50:34
the F no all all kidding you are the
50:36
future and and I say that with respect
50:39
but also the fact that I think you're
50:42
kind of like me you're very serious
50:43
about what you do but you don't take
50:44
yourself too seriously yeah well I would
50:47
say here's here's something I give to
50:49
everyone I write this in the book to
50:50
reement which is challenge what you
50:52
think is true okay there are lots of
50:55
examples of things we know to be true
50:57
that we're wrong about and I use this
50:58
example as more of a you know normal one
51:01
because everyone knows the answer what's
51:04
the one thing Stan you know about
51:06
Napoleon I'm taller than he
51:09
is right everybody knows that Napoleon
51:14
right or most people was a a shorter you
51:17
know a short person right there's a
51:19
Napoleon complex named after it
51:21
vertically challenged is what I call it
51:23
right yeah right and then here's the
51:26
thing we know as a fact that Napoleon
51:28
was an above aage height
51:30
individual he was he was an above
51:32
average height
51:34
person and all of a sudden you're like
51:36
no no no they can't be treated I can go
51:37
look it up we've got all that you know
51:39
they they have everything about it the
51:40
only reason we believe that Napoleon was
51:42
short was because of British propaganda
51:45
during the war they drew him as a tiny
51:47
short fat guy on the horse to discredit
51:49
him very nice I said it with confidence
51:52
because I'm 66 so I'm pretty sure oh
51:55
yeah that I could post him up and score
51:57
at will on him on Napoleon you you
52:00
easily could have posted him up and
52:02
remember everybody was sure and then
52:03
some people bring it up well you know he
52:04
was only 5 foot six or whatever I'm like
52:06
but that's irrelevant because at the
52:08
time he was a taller person right he
52:11
would be a six foot one person today you
52:13
know so no Napoleon wasn't short but
52:16
everybody believes that to be true I
52:18
mean you probably could even get a
52:19
Jeopardy question which what is you and
52:21
get that one wrong and those things are
52:23
amazing to me in the fact that we just
52:25
believe that they're true we don't
52:26
challenge things that is true all across
52:28
the board you believe that reverse
52:30
mortgages are bad and evil products in
52:32
themselves are very rarely says I hate
52:35
all annuities yep I hate annuities well
52:38
you know we don't we don't have enough
52:39
time to dive into that one but obviously
52:41
next next time I mean I I always tell
52:43
people you already own one it's called
52:45
Social Security so you can't hate it
52:46
that much or you need to call the
52:48
government and cancel the payments Jamie
52:50
the future I really appreciate it it's
52:52
been a pleasure um having you on I'm
52:54
going to hold you to the fact that you
52:55
nodded your head that you will come back
52:57
on because I want to get into a lot more
52:59
details but um I really enjoyed learning
53:02
about who you who you are what makes you
53:04
tick the background um I've certainly
53:06
been a follower of your work as I'm sure
53:08
all of my a lot of my clients and and
53:10
people listen to this but I really
53:12
appreciate you uh you joining us and
53:14
with that I want to thank everyone for
53:16
joining us on fun with annuities where
53:18
our saying here is living the reality
53:20
not the dream I will see you next
53:25
week
53:28
a
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