Jamie Hopkins: Retirement Planning And The Why That Makes You Cry (TAM Classic)

April 9, 2024
53 min
Jamie Hopkins: Retirement Planning And The Why That Makes You Cry (TAM Classic)
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IN THIS EPISODE, THE ANNUITY MAN AND JAIME HOPKINS DISCUSS:
- ROS - Return on Sleep
- From an accumulation to a decumulation mindset
- Living your retirement meaningfully
- Changing your relationship with money

KEY TAKEAWAYS:
- People often don’t care about optimal, people care about being happy. Giving people a good retirement experience, a Return On Sleep, is better than giving optimal results.
- Point your focus towards what you’re planning to work towards or what you want to acquire - accumulating money isn’t going to do you any good if you don’t convert it into anything that will make your retirement a joyful experience.
- If you go into retirement and end up not having any passion for anything or not having anything you care about, you’re not gonna have a great retirement whatever it might be, find that piece that will make your retirement meaningful for you. That’s true wealth.
- Think about rewiring your preconceptions around money and wealth - it takes more than planning, it takes coaching and being aware of the misconceptions that you hold.

"Would you give up all your money if it means that you’ll be happy for the rest of your life? Most people would say yes - that’s what we’re aiming for. Dollars are a means to an end." — Jamie Hopkins

Connect with Jamie Hopkins:
Website: https://www.jamiehopkins.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamie-hopkins-esq-llm-cfp%C2%AE-chfc%C2%AE-clu%C2%AE-ricp%C2%AE-022a502a/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/RetirementRisks
Book: https://www.jamiehopkins.com/book/

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FUN WITH ANNUITIES (r)

0:00
[Music]

0:04
welcome to fun with annuities where

0:06
every single week I welcome a celebrity

0:08
guest expert that can help you maximize

0:11
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laugh and love every minute of the most

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unique Financial podcast on the planet

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let's get to

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[Music]

0:28
it welcome to fun with anties I'm your

0:30
host Stan the annuity man America's

0:32
annuity agent and I'm so happy that you

0:35
joined us today welcome to everyone on

0:37
all the major podcast platforms and also

0:39
on the fun with annuities YouTube

0:40
channel as everyone probably already

0:42
knows I have one of the biggest annuity

0:44
channels called on YouTube called Stand

0:46
the annuity man but the fun with

0:47
annuities YouTube channel is is fun as

0:50
well because you get to see me and the

0:52
guests interacting um but welcome let me

0:55
introduce Our Guest so we can get right

0:56
to it because I want to pick his brain

0:57
clean before he gets off of this podcast

1:00
his name is Jamie Hopkins we're going to

1:01
have his um his website and how to get

1:04
in touch with him how to buy his books

1:06
and all that stuff on my site he'll have

1:07
a permanent page on my site uh just like

1:10
all of our celebrity guests he's the

1:12
managing partner of wealth Solutions

1:14
he's a finance Professor uh of practice

1:17
at kraton University's haer College of

1:19
Business he's also nationally recognized

1:22
writer and researcher you might have

1:23
read his stuff in Forbes investment news

1:26
and market watch just to name a few he's

1:29
co-authored three

1:30
textbooks and has two eBooks on

1:32
retirement planning he's also the author

1:34
of a book he wrote in 2018 which I love

1:37
the title rewirement not retirement but

1:39
rewirement the rewiring rewiring the way

1:42
you think about retirement it's a

1:44
fantastic book once again we'll have

1:46
that on our site you can link and buy

1:47
that as well he received his Bachelor of

1:50
Arts degree in political science at

1:51
Davidson College in North Carolina where

1:54
he was Captain of of the division one

1:57
Varsity men's swim team which tells if

1:59
you if you know anything about that

2:00
discipline that kind of tells you who he

2:02
is he attended the villain NOA school of

2:05
law where he earned his JD and grad and

2:06
graduated there with honors he also went

2:09
to Temple University there in

2:10
Philadelphia as well for his llm and for

2:14
financial planning designations my new

2:17
nickname for Jamie is the future I'm

2:20
gonna call him Jamie the future Hopkins

2:22
because he is the new face and voice of

2:24
retirement income planning in my opinion

2:27
and the reason I can do that if they can

2:28
call LeBron James the king then Jamie

2:32
Hopkins can no doubt be called the

2:34
future welcome to fun with annuities

2:36
Jamie

2:38
Hopkins I love that man the future I

2:41
like it it's uh I I don't know if I feel

2:43
that way personally but it's a that is a

2:45
strong

2:46
introduction let me just tell all of the

2:48
people that are listening out there and

2:50
the ones that are viewing viewing this

2:52
you just probably fainted because

2:53
Jamie's young that's the reason I call

2:55
him the future he's been voted you know

2:58
top dude under 40 top dude under 30 you

3:01
know every time he'll be top dude under

3:03
50 he's that guy but let's talk a little

3:05
bit about basketball first Jamie because

3:09
if you don't know this I put myself

3:10
through college playing basketball

3:12
played at the University of Central

3:13
Florida but uh Davidson College I grew

3:16
up in the Charlotte area my parents

3:18
actually lived in the Davidson area and

3:20
for anyone that cares about basketball

3:22
that's where Steph Curry

3:23
played um so you know we we got some

3:26
Davidson stuff there and I was looking

3:28
through your podcast where you actually

3:29
interviewed Bob mckillop which I thought

3:31
was cool who was actually a a thought

3:33
leader and could if he ran a business

3:35
it'd be a good one um but also um food

3:39
for thought my dad used to coach at

3:41
appalachin State a long time ago ah yeah

3:44
so I don't I don't know if they're in

3:46
all the same leagues anymore um I think

3:48
they but they were they they when I was

3:50
at school there we played them in almost

3:52
everything yeah and uh you know I think

3:54
Davidson has since switched leagues for

3:56
some things not everything but some

3:58
things they've moved out basketball

4:00
right they they shifted leagues but Bob

4:02
mckz I mean he's a he was there when I

4:04
was there he's been there a long time at

4:05
Davidson his his kids have gone through

4:07
the program they were there when I was

4:09
there and yeah we I had the pleasure of

4:10
having him on uh our show framework and

4:13
uh you know it's he's just as you said

4:16
if he was a business owner he would run

4:17
a very good business he's a he's a great

4:19
leader of people and that's one of the

4:21
things I remembered from being there and

4:22
just being around him and it's a tiny

4:25
school right if you're from the

4:26
Charlotte area or even know anything

4:28
about it when I was there only like

4:30
1450 uh you know college students I

4:33
think it's up to 1,800 to 2,000 now so

4:35
it's grown a lot and it's still a tiny

4:37
school but Curry was a a freshman when I

4:39
was a senior I I did get to meet him I

4:41
played some pickups games with him I

4:43
mean reality is I was in the the

4:45
training room injured a lot uh you know

4:47
when they're all getting taped up but it

4:48
was funny like we didn't know him as

4:50
Steph Curry then you knew him as Dell

4:51
Curry's kid and that's a really funny

4:53
thing to look back upon now that Del

4:55
Curry was a great player so we didn't

4:57
know who he was but not because he was

5:00
supposed to be famous cuz his dad was

5:02
famous I know but I know the story

5:04
changed after that well let's segue from

5:07
that into finances I know that's going

5:09
to be interesting but but watch this

5:10
pivot how did your your sports

5:12
background your discipline as a swimmer

5:14
play into the success of you achieving

5:17
what you have so far in the world of

5:19
finance and retirement income planning

5:21
is there a correlation there there is

5:24
and I I I you don't know it when you're

5:26
going through Sports exactly that the

5:28
lessons you're learning are going to pay

5:30
dividends later on in life we already

5:32
talked about one great coach now

5:34
obviously I didn't play for Coach

5:35
mckillop but I I did get to spend time

5:37
with him I also swam as you brought up

5:40
in Baltimore growing up and I swam on a

5:42
team North Baltimore aquatic club nbac

5:44
talking about another great athlete uh

5:46
Michael Phelps and I grew up together

5:48
we're a month apart in age we were on

5:50
the same team in same practices same

5:53
Lane for almost 15 years uh so uh coach

5:57
Bob Bowman who's been I think four or

5:59
five time Olympic head coach was my

6:01
coach growing up and I still talk to him

6:03
uh you know I text with him fairly

6:05
frequently and uh you know he taught me

6:08
a lot just about being a better person

6:11
and being disciplined and being willing

6:12
to put in the work when it's not fun

6:14
doing the extra things going from good

6:16
to Great you know working on Sundays

6:19
when your competitors are sitting at

6:20
home right training differently than

6:23
other people are training so you know we

6:25
moved away from a lot of static

6:27
stretching back in the day before that

6:29
was popular and I always tell people the

6:30
story like think back about the NFL in

6:32
the 90s and they had those big circles

6:34
and they all been pulling on their legs

6:36
and what we found out is that type of

6:37
stretching increased injury we moved

6:39
away from that back in the 90s so if it

6:41
people can visually remember Michael

6:43
stretching completely different right

6:45
flapping his arms swinging him around

6:47
and that all came from that and Michael

6:49
never really got kind of seriously

6:51
injured throughout his entire career and

6:53
that helped him achieve a level of

6:55
greatness that others weren't able to

6:56
achieve and a lot of those things came

6:59
into me during my life that looking at

7:01
the little things putting in that extra

7:02
bit of work because a lot of people are

7:04
pretty good at stuff not a lot of people

7:06
are great at things and that's where

7:08
that difference is right you could be

7:10
pretty good and I often ask people in a

7:12
room right oh you how do how do you feel

7:14
about this are you pretty good yeah

7:16
people kind of Nod are you great at it

7:17
and a lot of people stop short of that

7:19
right um that greatness is a different

7:21
level of commitment and a lot of it's

7:24
mental right it's not just physical I've

7:26
talked about this many times before I

7:28
don't know if everyone agrees with me

7:29
anymore but you know physically I used

7:31
to tell people Michael wasn't the most

7:33
talented swimmer I ever swam with he's

7:35
clearly the greatest and it's not even

7:36
close um sure but he wasn't the mo

7:39
physically most talented that I

7:40
personally believe I ever swam with I

7:42
could be wrong about that but uh you

7:44
know he did all those extra little

7:45
things that other people weren't doing

7:47
so it was a mix of talent and having the

7:50
right coach the right opportunity and

7:52
the drive and and being willing to do it

7:54
when other people weren't and swimming's

7:56
a tough sport mentally it it's not easy

7:58
cuz you're alone you're looking had a

7:59
black line and going back and forth well

8:03
those those extra little things you know

8:04
stretching differently and those type of

8:06
things what are some examples that when

8:08
you look at retirement income and you

8:09
started getting into this and and

8:11
digging in and writing the books and and

8:14
doing what you do what were the things

8:16
that you started to to see that were

8:18
missing that you needed to adopt and you

8:20
were going to tell people from a client

8:23
standpoint that they needed to adopt

8:26
yeah and we can start with some little

8:27
things and move up from there I there

8:30
there's amazingly small things that have

8:32
a big impact which is just you know did

8:34
you think about you know your Medicare

8:36
and I'm going through that with somebody

8:38
right now uh and just you know making a

8:40
better decision around Medicare not just

8:43
enrolling and trying to avoid premiums

8:45
but actually sitting down and running it

8:47
and looking at what prescription drugs

8:49
you have and are those covered and those

8:51
are small things but they can add up a

8:53
lot and and in every area of retirement

8:55
that exists too right are you living in

8:57
the right house or are you just living

8:59
there because because you've always

8:59
lived there and it's way too big it's

9:01
got six bedrooms and it's tough to keep

9:02
up and you're not even really happy

9:04
there anymore so thinking about your

9:06
home equity and and what are ways to

9:08
leverage that or even spend it down at

9:11
some point in your life or is that your

9:13
legacy asset and those are you know you

9:15
would think that those are pretty basic

9:17
conversations you should have people

9:19
weren't having them the other one

9:21
long-term care this is a really basic

9:22
one a lot of people are like oh my

9:24
family will help or my kids will be my

9:26
executive and I'm always like have you

9:27
even asked them did you take the time to

9:30
just ask your kidss do they want to be

9:32
the your executive do they want to help

9:34
with your care and the answer is

9:36
probably yes you're you're probably

9:37
write if you're writing it down to

9:38
assume it but you have you ask the

9:40
question and put them on notice and have

9:42
that conversation and those are little

9:44
things and all those things add up and

9:46
then what you see is you know if people

9:47
aren't living the retirement and not

9:49
having the confidence that they

9:50
otherwise would want and end of the day

9:52
you know I've shifted my mental thinking

9:54
about retirement a lot on this I used to

9:56
be more of a you know think about things

9:58
in the and those and the numbers and you

10:01
know is it optimal and you'll hear that

10:03
on the you know on the researcher side

10:05
and I've been in been a professor now

10:07
for 15 years and a lot of my fellow

10:10
researchers talks about optimal

10:11
retirement spend down strategies and

10:13
what I learned is most people don't care

10:14
about optimal you know if you had a less

10:17
optimal retirement but they were happier

10:19
did you do your job and I think the

10:20
answer is probably yes like if you told

10:22
me I'd have no more money but I'd be the

10:23
happiest person alive for the rest of my

10:25
life I would make that trade any second

10:27
of the day right I mean it's an easy one

10:29
so I think a lot of it gets back to how

10:31
do we increase people's satisfaction the

10:33
return on sleep R which I I like that

10:36
terminology turn on sleep yeah forget

10:39
Roi is R

10:42
interesting I agree with that yeah well

10:45
as I said if you you ask somebody right

10:46
would you give up all the money and all

10:48
the stuff you have if you were happy for

10:49
the rest of your life and I think

10:50
everyone most people's answer is yes

10:52
right so that's really what we're aiming

10:54
for right dollars aren't really all that

10:56
important in of themselves is what do

10:58
they allow us to accom and do right

11:00
there a means to an end I mean that's

11:01
why you know dollars and monetary things

11:04
were created not in and of themselves

11:06
but to accomplish other

11:08
goals the that answer is an easy answer

11:11
for people yes I'd love to be happy but

11:13
it's also a scary answer it's also

11:15
falling off a cliff a little bit for

11:16
people because it takes them out of

11:17
their comfort zone how do you transition

11:20
or help people transition from them

11:23
nodding their head when you say would

11:25
you give it all up to live a better life

11:27
to finding that happy medium where they

11:28
can meet you in the middle and go live

11:30
that

11:31
life this is a challenge for people

11:33
heading into retirement I'm going very

11:35
simple about this and it's because of

11:37
how we're you know conditioned it's how

11:39
we're trained it's how we're educated so

11:41
I I talk about this which in in the book

11:44
but I actually kind of learned some of

11:46
this after I wrote the first edition of

11:48
the book which was just think about what

11:50
we do during our working years and you

11:52
just have to stop sometime and and put

11:54
it down and all we're taught is save

11:57
we're taught to put money aside we're t

11:59
Tau the budget which is really usually a

12:01
form of making sure that we're saving

12:03
enough right that we're not overspending

12:05
we're not taught to spend down assets

12:08
until we get to retirement and then I'd

12:10
argue right we're not really taught it

12:11
we're not even conditioned we're just

12:12
told hey Now's the Time to spend down so

12:14
we spend our entire lives working 30

12:16
years really just hoping the account

12:18
goes up right we we log into our bank to

12:21
make sure it went up and that's really

12:22
all we care about right there's been

12:24
some studies from places internally I

12:26
think Wells Fargo said like 80 80 some

12:28
percent of people Only log in to their

12:30
account to make sure the money is there

12:32
it's the only reason they log in so you

12:34
look at something like that like that's

12:35
what we're doing we just want to see it

12:36
go up you know even return on investment

12:38
I know people might Care at the end of

12:40
the year but throughout the year we just

12:41
want to make sure the money's not gone

12:43
and so we're taught our whole lives to

12:45
look at this thing going up and to save

12:47
and put money aside and then one day we

12:48
retire very few people phase into

12:50
retirement and now somehow we're just

12:52
supposed to magically do something

12:54
completely different than it did for the

12:55
last 30 years honestly it doesn't make

12:58
any sense to believe people are going to

12:59
be good at that right if I tell you to

13:01
do something for 30 years you do it for

13:03
30 years then the next day I say well

13:04
now you need to do the opposite of

13:06
that you just told me to only learn one

13:08
thing for 30 years yeah we teach

13:10
accumulation but at the end of the day

13:12
it's decumulation do you think we need a

13:14
new word for that I mean the the the

13:16
industry sometimes the retirement

13:18
industry annuity industry they start

13:20
speaking in their own language not in

13:22
the consumer's language which I I try to

13:25
speak in English out here with people

13:27
decumulation means nothing to people in

13:30
fact it sounds bad yeah most of the

13:33
thing right actually even spend down

13:35
accumulation they're all they all have

13:37
negative connotations and I'm actually

13:39
terrible at that as I said I'm an

13:40
academic at hard and I fall into using

13:43
and an attorney right so like we're the

13:44
worst offenders of using our own lingo

13:47
that means nothing to anyone else to

13:48
make ourselves sound smarter uh yeah I I

13:51
don't even know if the term retirement

13:53
is a great term either if you look at

13:55
that from an accounting definition right

13:57
it means essentially that the useful of

13:59
the you know object has

14:01
passed so you know when you send

14:04
something in a retirement it means it

14:05
has no value anymore and and so I don't

14:07
even know if that's a great term but

14:09
that's just so you know the people who

14:10
try to change that term in the sense of

14:12
get rid of it I I think is tough because

14:14
it's it's very ingrain not just in the

14:15
United States but the equivalent of that

14:17
word is used throughout the world so

14:19
it's very hard to change that overnight

14:21
now the income planning versus de

14:23
accumulation spend down that's a little

14:25
bit newer so I I do think that we could

14:28
end up with a a word that's you know or

14:31
a phrase that is better in that space I

14:34
haven't tried to Define that one I mean

14:36
I did Chang mine right rewirement which

14:39
I own the trademark for too which was

14:41
yeah because I was getting ready to call

14:43
my lawyer and say hey let's get that

14:45
it's a it's a it's a good one right and

14:47
yeah I like it and the whole point of

14:49
that was that you know we do need to

14:51
change the way we think about from

14:52
accumulation to decumulation or however

14:54
you want to you know think about it from

14:57
right saving to spending is really what

14:59
I think about right how do we go from a

15:00
saving mindset to a spending mindset

15:03
because that's really what it's about

15:04
right we're saving to achieve some goal

15:06
and then we're spending to achieve some

15:08
goal and you know we're not all going to

15:10
spend the same we don't all have the

15:11
same goals but I'm very much a

15:14
goal-based oriented uh planner if you

15:17
might use that term I I like to set

15:19
goals and aim towards them and there's a

15:20
lot of Behavioral research that supports

15:23
the notion of goal setting and working

15:25
towards something in sight actually

15:27
working back from it is usually better

15:29
so you know but it's not easy and that

15:32
change is fundamentally right opposed to

15:36
how people are wired for their entire

15:38
working career I think that as a

15:41
industry as a profession as a society we

15:43
need to get a lot better at a couple

15:45
things one of them is a really short

15:46
simple one which we're getting close to

15:48
which is just showing people how much

15:49
income they'll have in retirement while

15:51
they're saving that you know that's been

15:53
discussed forever and it it just seems

15:54
like such a beneficial thing that we've

15:56
dragged our feet on for decades now as a

15:59
as a country and now it's coming right

16:01
where we're going to see that statement

16:02
inside the 401K or otherwise but it

16:05
probably took way too

16:07
long you know formal phased retirements

16:10
is a really big one and I think that if

16:12
we can get there that'll be a big

16:14
behavioral one that'll be beneficial is

16:16
this expectation that people are just

16:18
supposed to retire one day they still

16:19
work a full day and the next day they're

16:21
in retirement there there's a lot of

16:23
negatives with that now retirees are on

16:26
the whole

16:27
happier however you have more depressed

16:30
people in retirement than you do of the

16:32
whole population too so even though you

16:34
get more people that move upscale to a

16:36
happy level so it pulls the average up

16:39
the number of people who actually lose

16:41
meaning because their work goes away

16:43
they become more isolated also increases

16:46
and so that's a group that I think gets

16:47
lost because you see a lot of the stats

16:49
say oh retired grandparents are the

16:51
happiest people in the world true but

16:53
then there's this other group that gets

16:54
isolated that we kind of forget about

16:56
because averages tell a terrible story

16:59
and I think that's a big group that

17:01
honestly we need to do better on helping

17:03
them Find meaning sustainable income all

17:05
of those things and they're getting lost

17:07
and I I don't I don't say that we have a

17:10
retirement crisis on our hands but

17:12
individuals obviously have retirement

17:15
crisises on their hands well and with

17:17
the you know there's a demographic tital

17:19
wave that's happening with you know

17:21
10,000 Baby Boomers reaching AG 65 which

17:24
I'm just getting ready to say I'm I call

17:26
that chapter two we can call it deum

17:29
ation or second stage but it's chapter

17:31
two of your life is what I tell people

17:33
and you know being from the south and

17:35
growing up in the South and you you'll

17:36
giggle from this because when you went

17:37
to Davidson you started eating barbecue

17:39
and and and you got that twang in your

17:41
voice right um I always tell people

17:43
there's new there's no U-Hauls behind

17:45
heres and um and if you if you see one

17:48
take a picture what I'm trying to tell

17:50
people is live for the day and and you

17:54
know Co has taught us one thing that

17:56
life is fragile how are you when people

18:00
come to you and and they're they're

18:01
worried about retirement um how are you

18:05
encouraging people to try to live for

18:07
the day even though they've been box

18:08
Checkers and planners and Savers and

18:11
scrippers their whole life that's who's

18:13
listening to this podcast that person

18:14
that has in their world made it to the

18:16
finish line and they've done a heck of a

18:18
job doing it and now it kind of needs to

18:21
be about them how do you make it about

18:24
them you have to start in my view with

18:27
planning and it have to give people

18:30
confidence that where they're going they

18:32
can get there there's a lot of different

18:34
ways to do that it's not one not one way

18:37
but to show people that there's a path

18:40
to where they want to go and and

18:42
Community does that for people in

18:43
certain areas right it's right why

18:45
people join things like churches why

18:47
people join things like AA because they

18:50
want to see that somebody else has done

18:51
it before and you know working with

18:54
professionals can do that because they

18:56
have worked with hundreds or thousands

18:58
or firm might have helped thousands of

18:59
people achieve a better retirement and

19:02
so then all of a sudden you know it's

19:03
possible and then they start showing you

19:05
the steps that you can take to be

19:07
proactive about getting there sometimes

19:09
you know some individuals just need to

19:11
see numbers run and presented back to

19:13
them and say look you actually can spend

19:15
this and here's what the data numbers

19:17
and analytics show on what you can

19:18
actually spend and that you're not going

19:20
to run out of money and you see people

19:23
who you know save save save live their

19:25
whole retirement don't spend anything

19:27
and die with millions of dollars left

19:29
over uh we had one of our advisers

19:31
recently telling us a story about how he

19:33
actually gave one of his clients a new

19:35
jacket because the client was literally

19:36
worth millions of dollars and had worn

19:38
the same jacket for 20 some years right

19:40
now and here's the sad part when he

19:42
passed away they said they were cleaning

19:44
out his home the jacket was still

19:45
wrapped up he never unwrapped the jacket

19:47
it was still in the plastic right

19:48
wouldn't even used something that was

19:50
given to him because he was that

19:52
concerned about running out of money and

19:55
you know those things are you know those

19:57
things are always kind of sad because

19:58
you're probably not living your best

20:00
life you're probably not enjoying things

20:02
to the level that you could and I think

20:04
another big piece is you know health is

20:06
wealth so you know mental health

20:08
physical wealth I think when you brought

20:09
up the covid in this last year and a

20:11
half is you know those are important

20:13
things that you saw people that are not

20:15
here anymore that because their health

20:17
wasn't good or they passed away and no

20:19
matter how much wealth you accumulated

20:21
as you said you don't get to take that

20:23
with you uh you know maybe ancient

20:25
Egyptians believe that but I don't think

20:27
most people do anymore we don't get

20:29
buried with our belongings very often so

20:32
I think part of it is figuring out just

20:33
what do you want to accomplish and I

20:35
always tell people how do you want to

20:36
make those feel that you care about when

20:39
you pass away right how do you want to

20:40
make them feel not what do you want to

20:43
give them but how do you want to make

20:44
them feel do you want them to you know

20:46
say oh you know Mom and Dad they were

20:48
just Penny Pinchers they never spent a

20:49
dollar right is that is that really how

20:51
you want to make them feel when you pass

20:53
away or that you are unplanned for your

20:55
death and I think it's a really

20:56
important question I I State planning

20:59
attorneys don't ask it very much but

21:00
it's a great question to ask yourself

21:02
you know how do you want to make people

21:04
feel when you're gone and uh Daryl green

21:06
so we talked about sports before yeah

21:09
East Coast so Daryl green and I talked

21:10
one time and I actually explain to the

21:13
people who Daryl green is yeah so Daryl

21:15
green is the arguably I mean top three

21:19
uh cornerback ever to play in the

21:20
National Football League maybe the

21:22
fastest person ever in the National

21:23
Football League yep arguably the fastest

21:25
so I think for a good 15 years he was

21:28
something like that he was the fastest

21:29
man in the NFL and they used to race so

21:31
people forget about that but in the late

21:33
80s and 90s they used to actually race

21:35
for that title and uh you know he yeah I

21:38
think he's maybe second or third all

21:41
time from the the clock uh going through

21:43
combine based stuff um he's still up

21:46
there in the top three but played for

21:48
Washington you won a couple Super Bowls

21:50
played under Hall of Fame Coach Joe

21:52
Gibbs who then went on for jgr racing

21:55
and uh he he told me one time too he's

21:57
one of the more humble people I've ever

21:58
met right he's in the Hall of Fame one

22:00
of the top people ever to play the game

22:02
one of the fastest people ever to be

22:03
alive and he's just amazingly humble

22:06
like so humble that you were like like I

22:08
want you to like tell me cool stories

22:10
about you just shutting people down but

22:12
he won't he just talks you know and it's

22:15
amazing because he said I don't want to

22:16
be remembered as a football player he

22:18
goes I want to be remembered as Dale

22:20
green a great man oh and by the way he

22:22
he played football and I thought that

22:24
was such an amazing thing to think about

22:26
right and he he brought that up because

22:28
of Jack Kent cook being a football owner

22:30
and he goes you know I don't I don't

22:31
want to be remembered like that oh you

22:33
had all the but they think about all the

22:34
stuff he must have done in his lifetime

22:36
but he's only remembered for owning a

22:38
team right like it is obviously

22:40
important to him but wouldn't you rather

22:42
be remembered as oh Daryl green a great

22:44
person to know by the way right he was a

22:46
financial adviser right like I I I think

22:49
that's a really cool way to look at

22:51
things right just how you want to be

22:52
remembered and are you going to be

22:53
remembered for the things that that you

22:55
actually want to be remembered for or

22:57
are you going to be remember for things

22:59
that you don't necessarily care as much

23:01
that people look at you about and all

23:03
that you know ties into your retirement

23:05
right how are you going to live your

23:06
life are you going to be giving back or

23:08
are you going to be remembered as the

23:09
person who passed away never spent a

23:10
single dollar never looked happy while

23:12
they did it how does Jamie Hopkins want

23:15
to change the game I I know you're we

23:17
not talking about Legacy but what's your

23:20
drive I mean what you're getting up at

23:22
the morning you're you're you know

23:23
you're a swimmer you get up early right

23:26
uh what's the drive for Jamie Hopkins to

23:28
change things in the retirement income

23:30
planning World which has been static for

23:32
a long long time and you have people

23:34
like you out there and then you have

23:36
really freaky people like me that are

23:38
these these you know these other

23:40
personalities that are trying to tell

23:41
the truth about these things what are

23:43
you trying to do and change in the

23:45
industry or are you I I absolutely am I

23:50
you know I I I have a number tied to it

23:52
but maybe I just need to change it

23:53
there's nothing magical about the number

23:55
but I set out with a just putting it

23:57
down one time said I'd like like to make

23:59
retirement secure for more than a

24:00
million Americans and there's no reason

24:03
it only has to be Americans or that it

24:04
only has to be limited to a million

24:06
people but it it it felt good at the

24:08
beginning the reality is actually you

24:11
know if I could track stuff maybe I've

24:12
already had an impact on a million

24:14
people I don't know but uh the drive

24:16
behind it a very simple uh but also

24:19
complex story which just goes back to my

24:21
family it's personal and I you know

24:24
eight years old I'll do the quick

24:25
version of this but this is this is the

24:28
part my my listeners want to know yeah

24:31
and I'm assuming a lot of your customers

24:32
would be interesting to know and and I

24:34
want to know how you tick so yeah go go

24:37
deep as you want to go yeah so um you

24:39
know I grew up outside Baltimore uh

24:41
neither one of my parents graduated from

24:42
college my dad did Roofing uh gutters

24:46
fascia siding all stuff high up on the

24:48
ladder my mom helped run a business with

24:50
them so that's what they did and I was 8

24:53
years old my dad goes up on a ladder it

24:55
starts to rain temperatures drop and you

24:58
know aluminum ladders freeze over faster

25:00
than a roof does so he's coming down he

25:02
slips Falls and passes away right there

25:05
um you know all of a sudden then my mom

25:07
who you know how old were you Jamie how

25:08
old eight years old so I've got four

25:10
younger sisters I'm eight neither parent

25:12
graduated college no life insurance

25:14
right no Term Policy now this is the you

25:17
know I don't go out and sell insurance

25:18
today I'm I'm not a licensed insurance

25:20
agent okay uh so this is not a sales

25:23
pitch for term but I always tell people

25:25
that's the you know my family I would

25:27
have been better off my mom would have

25:28
been better off and that's the perfect

25:30
example right you got you got you know

25:32
essentially one income earner in the

25:34
sense of right is the one out there

25:37
doing the work now my mom was earning

25:38
income and she still is actually running

25:40
that business today um you know 37 years

25:43
later whatever good for her but right at

25:47
that moment there was no one else to go

25:48
out and do the work right you can't you

25:50
can't make money doing construction if

25:52
nobody can go out and do the work it's

25:54
the perfect person to have term

25:55
insurance you got young kids high-risk

25:57
job you know no college and they didn't

26:00
have that planning that planning didn't

26:01
get to people in the construction world

26:03
right it doesn't really today either the

26:05
industry is not set up to to get advice

26:07
down to people like that that definitely

26:09
need it and even simple pieces of advice

26:11
so you fast forward and you know kind of

26:14
uh I got a lot of great opportunities my

26:16
mom kept working she put us through

26:18
college I got opportunities to get

26:20
scholarships that was a good enough

26:22
swimmer to get a scholarship I wasn't a

26:24
great swimmer uh went to a great school

26:26
though Davidson um got to you know go to

26:29
law school took out a bunch of loans

26:30
like a lot of other people and uh just

26:33
started seeing tv ads and started seeing

26:35
the tv ads and say come do your

26:36
retirement planning here with us and I

26:38
kept thinking what does somebody like my

26:39
mom do who's never had a pension who's

26:41
never had a 401k um you know who didn't

26:44
have an IRA at that time and what do

26:46
they do um they're going to be very

26:47
reliant on Social Security and Medicare

26:49
and their home and you know that's the

26:52
reality of where my mom is today uh but

26:55
you I started seeing that and then I got

26:57
the opportunity to clerk in the appet

26:59
division and one of the cases I got to

27:01
work on was one of Bernie mid cases and

27:04
uh it it showed you the opposite of what

27:06
you would like to see in this profession

27:07
right which that was the abuse of trust

27:10
versus the trusted advisor who is

27:13
actually helping people move forward and

27:15
um you know it just kind of all the

27:17
pieces were starting to click then that

27:19
there there was this huge right you just

27:21
see the data and you said the 10,000

27:22
hitting 65 every day and you saw the

27:25
data you saw these tv ads every time you

27:27
turn on the TV there was a Fidelity or

27:29
other ad on there they did good ads but

27:32
I just knew that there was a gap out

27:33
there and then I um you know I did some

27:35
estate planning work I worked on some

27:37
pension cases I worked in private equity

27:40
and then eventually I got an opportunity

27:42
to kind of shift specifically into the

27:44
income planning field and I spent seven

27:46
years at American college uh with uh my

27:49
sure co-director there David latel

27:51
building out the RP for people who don't

27:53
know that retirement income certified

27:55
professional and over seven years we we

27:58
uh impacted right around 18,000

28:00
financial advisers and agents had went

28:02
through that uh you know college program

28:05
and that's a lot um to put that in

28:07
perspective it was more during that

28:08
stretch than we're going into the cfp so

28:12
but it you know that's not because I'm

28:13
magic or David was magic we were in the

28:15
right space at the right time and

28:17
everyone was saying come work with this

28:19
but nobody was really doing training and

28:21
education and research on it and it's

28:23
it's it's done very well and so it's you

28:25
know if you think about you know I I

28:27
don't know what the numbers are now I've

28:29
been gone for three years and I for

28:32
professorship at kraden and then I

28:34
joined Carson because I actually had

28:36
another Insight my other Insight was I

28:38
had an adviser that went through and he

28:40
came to a presentation later on of mine

28:43
and I was presenting on Roth conversions

28:45
and some tax efficient uh ways to manage

28:47
a retirement income portfolio and I

28:50
think I saw him two years again later I

28:52
think it was two years and he comes up

28:53
to me he goes Jamie did you have that

28:55
slide deck from that presentation two

28:56
years ago I go yeah I could get it too

28:59
he goes yeah there was a lot of stuff I

29:00
wanted to implement from that but never

29:02
really got around to it and I just

29:04
remember thinking like it was depressing

29:06
right there's this person who went

29:07
through this program great he did that

29:09
he showed up to another presentation

29:11
still interested in it but somehow two

29:13
years had passed and he hadn't actually

29:15
taken any of that and put it into

29:17
practice and it was depressing for me

29:19
because I thought you know here I am I'm

29:20
educating I'm I'm helping advisers get

29:22
better and then I realized that unless I

29:24
take another step forward and I'm

29:26
actually able to create the system and

29:28
the processes that help them implement

29:30
this with the clients I educating but

29:33
I'm not changing and obviously education

29:36
is very important but I have personally

29:38
um you know I I'm big supporter of

29:40
education but I have also personally

29:42
changed my mindset on that that one

29:44
point I thought you could just educate

29:45
people and the world would

29:48
change and now I know education is a

29:50
piece of it it's not the solution and

29:53
interestingly enough there's actually a

29:54
ton of research which I didn't know it

29:56
at the time about how uh ineffective

29:58
education alone is in most areas right

30:02
that it does need to be coupled with

30:03
opportunity systems processes you know

30:06
but education is still important and

30:08
it's also often a very cost-effective

30:10
way to do things and Implement change

30:12
right Building Technology and systems to

30:14
get people into is very expensive

30:16
educating people tends to be fairly

30:18
cheap in comparison so uh I looked out

30:21
for a place that I thought was just

30:23
interesting and was Building Systems

30:25
that would help advisers create more

30:27
security retirement for their clients

30:30
and I I found Carson and ended up

30:32
joining here and have spent three years

30:34
here now feeling like we're doing that

30:37
and you know we've uh you know we impact

30:39
a lot of households is the way we look

30:41
at things at our firm we have served

30:43
39,000 households now which is a lot so

30:47
I I'm not at the million internally yet

30:49
but uh you know that's a lot of

30:51
individuals uh getting help and a lot

30:54
more people still need it though right

30:55
when you think about that number as the

30:56
grand scheme of the world it's not even

30:58
a percent of a percent right it's a a

31:01
very small piece of the overall pie but

31:04
that's what makes it easy for me so if

31:06
you get back to the end of the day

31:07
people are like well you work pretty

31:08
hard Jamie and you get up early and you

31:10
work late and all these different things

31:13
that I'm involved with it's easy because

31:15
what I tell people is my why you know my

31:17
why makes me cry it's very easy I'll

31:19
never I'll never have a moment in my

31:20
life where you know where I'm like I

31:21
don't want to work anymore I don't want

31:23
to do that because it's very easy you

31:25
think about your mom and your dad and

31:26
your dad passing away and your Aid and

31:28
leaving your family in that situation

31:30
your mom struggling for all those years

31:31
I'm never going to get tired of that I'm

31:33
never going to not have that as a

31:35
driving factor and so when we you know

31:38
when I coach people too I always say

31:40
that right find a why that makes you cry

31:42
and if you have that right you'll be

31:44
able to outwork other people and I know

31:46
a lot of people think they work hard um

31:48
but typically people who have that why

31:51
deeply rooted they understand it they

31:53
can go back to it they pull from it like

31:55
a well they can outwork other people and

31:57
a lot it just comes down to that are you

31:59
willing to put in the extra and that's

32:01
that's my driving why so it's uh you

32:03
know it's personal and it's I think most

32:05
why should be I great great background

32:08
great found foundation for the listeners

32:10
and viewers the why that makes you cry

32:13
can that be applied to the retiree or

32:15
the person going toward retirement

32:17
planning for retirement can you explain

32:20
what and give some examples possibly of

32:23
the why that makes you cry for people

32:25
that are going to chapter two of their

32:26
life absolutely absolutely I mean you

32:28
can use that in any area of your life it

32:31
just takes work it takes work on driving

32:34
down into yourself and understanding

32:36
what makes you click what you're afraid

32:38
of so a great example of this is I was

32:41
talking to Dr Brad Clans one time who's

32:43
a fantastic author and writer and he was

32:46
talking about I think it's his great

32:48
grandmother right um was you know super

32:51
conservative with her spending and how

32:52
she approached things and even some of

32:54
that still impacts him today and you

32:57
know you can look at things like that

32:58
like you know maybe you have a family

33:00
member you don't want to be like and you

33:02
don't want to live the life that they

33:03
did or as I said you know you want to

33:06
change like you're very involved with

33:08
your church and you want to leave a

33:10
lasting Legacy and impact so how are you

33:12
going to live your retirement to

33:13
actually give back and make meaningful

33:14
change there and if every day you wake

33:16
up and say you know what I'm doing

33:18
something positive today with my life

33:19
and I'm living my retirement in a way

33:21
that's going to you know show the change

33:23
that I want to have or maybe your

33:25
parents or grandparents passed away when

33:27
you were young you didn't get to spend

33:28
time with you know you never got to

33:30
spend time with your grandparents and

33:31
you want to make sure that your

33:33
grandchildren have that time with you I

33:35
mean that's a why that would make you

33:36
cry right being able to have

33:38
grandchildren that grow up you know

33:39
loving the experiences that they had

33:41
with you and that's how you design where

33:44
you want to live how you want to spend

33:45
your time and so I think all of those

33:48
right they can be different there's not

33:49
one answer for anyone there but I do

33:51
think if you get to retirement and you

33:53
say I have zero passions and I don't

33:54
have anything I care about right like

33:56
you're not going to live a great

33:58
right um whatever it might be like find

34:00
that pce and it might be you know

34:03
whatever it is for you I mean I think

34:04
that's deeply personal it's also why all

34:06
this stuff is called personal finance

34:08
because it's about you it's personal um

34:11
you know one of uh my friends Paul West

34:13
always when he does presentations on

34:14
this he holds up his thumb and he says

34:16
what's this you know it's my thumb print

34:18
it's Unique to me just like your

34:19
retirement will be unique to

34:21
you I love that because the whole why

34:25
that makes you cry um you know we can

34:27
tell people talk about money and get

34:28
caught up in Roi and get caught up in

34:30
what they have and can it cover for

34:32
long-term care and all this stuff um but

34:35
but I totally agree with you as part of

34:38
the and I hate to use the word holistic

34:41
but part of the whole planning for

34:43
people's

34:44
retirement um should involve the passion

34:47
what's the passion what are you doing

34:49
you know what's just because you're

34:50
retired passion is not flipping channels

34:53
unless you're you know professional

34:55
Channel flipper and work for neelon

34:57
right I mean that's your passion but

34:59
when you when you're advising um clients

35:02
and working with the advisers that work

35:04
um at the firm you're with are you

35:07
always making sure that they're asking

35:09
that why and making sure that there's a

35:12
reason for what's being done other than

35:14
just numbers and

35:16
return yeah so our you know process that

35:20
we we call it the proven process

35:22
internally which is you know always

35:25
working with people on the emotional

35:27
soft you know soft aspect of this first

35:31
that you do really have to dive in to

35:33
understand what's people's relationship

35:34
with their money what are their goals

35:36
you know how do they feel about things

35:38
versus just hopping in and saying hey

35:41
here's the numbers and our CEO talks

35:43
about it a lot he's like if you live and

35:45
die off the returns right you can't

35:47
control that end of day right returns

35:49
are going to be for the most part what

35:51
returns are and we're not out there

35:53
trying to outperform the market on

35:55
returns now there's a whole world out

35:56
there that's trying to do that and it's

35:57
not us and if you're looking for that

35:59
you got to go elsewhere and look for it

36:00
right if you think that there's magic

36:02
out there that you know that's that's

36:03
what you're looking for and some people

36:05
do right I mean there are there are

36:07
there's a portion of the world that's

36:08
looking for that and there'll be a

36:10
market then that serves you but it's not

36:11
kind of where planning lies the planning

36:13
doesn't lie in the notion of we're gonna

36:15
you know somehow find magic and you know

36:18
provide better returns or whatever it

36:20
might be so it's getting back to the

36:22
individual starting with the proven

36:23
process working on um you know planning

36:26
and just seeing what does true wealth

36:29
mean to you and so that's a term we use

36:31
a lot here too is true wealth and if you

36:34
kind of think about like the the the

36:36
hierarchy of needs which a lot of people

36:38
might remember from school which is you

36:40
know you take care of your bases and you

36:41
build off of it up until something

36:43
that's a little bit more you know

36:45
spiritual or detached from the basics

36:48
that you need and honestly that can be

36:50
applied to finances too that you have to

36:52
take care of your base income needs and

36:54
spending needs and you know your food

36:56
your Healthcare your housing taxes and

36:58
you build upon that to get to the things

37:01
that you know might be Legacy or meaning

37:03
in your life but you have to talk about

37:05
those because if you don't talk about

37:06
them like what are we doing there like

37:08
why are we why are we here to do

37:09
planning and you know I think all those

37:12
questions you know about family is

37:15
important about loss about Legacy about

37:18
how you want to make others feel like

37:20
why are you here today at all I mean if

37:22
it's you know somebody says I'm here

37:24
today because I want better returns than

37:26
my neighbor I mean

37:28
I that's that's a pretty shortsighted uh

37:31
view of the world so I think helping

37:34
people on that is often good and a lot

37:35
of people haven't done that work either

37:38
they haven't put in that time and you

37:40
know you can view this relationship as a

37:43
as a coaching relationship in a lot of

37:45
cases too Financial coaching is a term

37:48
that's out there now too and some people

37:50
need that and they need to change their

37:52
relationship with money where they've

37:54
come from an area of stress and

37:58
uh you know not an abundance mindset and

38:01
they need to change they need to

38:02
fundamentally go back to that

38:03
relationship and change it and that

38:05
requires coaching it's not just planning

38:07
it requires having conversations and

38:09
thinking about what was your first

38:11
experience with money well it was being

38:12
on food stamps and not having enough

38:14
money okay well you're going to approach

38:16
things differently than somebody else

38:17
who grew up wealthy and didn't have to

38:19
struggle and has always had an abundance

38:21
mindset and can spend spend spend

38:23
because they've never you know feel felt

38:25
the pain of being without money and so

38:27
those those require different

38:30
approaches looking at just retirement

38:32
income planning um what are some of the

38:35
misconceptions biases that you run

38:37
across that you're trying to clarify

38:39
with your

38:40
work yeah that there's been a lot out

38:43
there I think one of them was that this

38:45
retirement income you know issue was

38:49
somehow related to a lack of financial

38:52
literacy uh that's actually a bias that

38:54
we can kind of prove isn't really the

38:56
case now there is uh like an income

38:59
literacy Gap out there and I know people

39:01
we've been talking about terms people

39:02
don't love literacy is a term that PE

39:04
not everybody loves but it's one that at

39:06
least people understand what we're

39:07
talking about when we use it so for

39:09
purposes of conversation it functions

39:12
well as a communication

39:14
tool but if you look at people nearing

39:16
retirement we actually see most

39:18
Americans have gained some sense of

39:20
financial literacy it does not mean

39:22
though that they're good at income

39:23
planning those are two different things

39:25
they're very different the testing for

39:27
both like we understand compound

39:29
interest and the value of savings and

39:31
long-term growth by the time we get to

39:33
retirement um so that's a good thing but

39:36
the flip side is Americans don't exhibit

39:38
much retirement income literacy and

39:40
again it makes sense because they

39:42
haven't experienced it so I do think

39:44
that that is a jux position that not a

39:46
lot of people get that I might be

39:48
Financial literate but it doesn't mean

39:50
I'm retirement income literate and those

39:52
are two different things the other one

39:54
is I think there's a big misconception

39:56
about longevity and what does that even

39:59
mean and what we do see there's a lot of

40:01
data that will show people tend to

40:03
underestimate their own life expectancy

40:06
right we think we're going to die

40:07
earlier than we're going to but at the

40:09
same time we also act as if we're

40:11
Immortal and won't get sick and won't

40:13
need long-term care so we we have this

40:15
very weird piece right like well I'm

40:17
obviously not gonna live to 90 but I'm

40:19
not going to need long-term care either

40:21
and I'm like well how are we playing

40:23
both of these wrong right and so some

40:26
things are just reframing how you ask

40:29
questions there and you know if you're

40:31
alive at 65 you're a couple right it's

40:33
more likely than not that one of the two

40:35
of you will be alive at you know 90 95

40:38
you start looking at the numbers like

40:39
that then you said like if there was a

40:41
greater than 50% chance you'd be alive

40:43
at this date would you plan for it and

40:45
if the answer is yes then we need to

40:46
change our planning and if you frame the

40:49
question like that people answer yes if

40:51
you say you expect to live to 90 many

40:53
fewer people say yes so some of that is

40:56
just you know that's framing it's how

40:58
information is presented to you changes

41:00
your outcome and that is truly what is

41:02
considered actually an irrational

41:04
decision do you make a decision

41:05
differently just based on the way that

41:07
information is presented so I think as

41:09
an industry we've presented information

41:12
uh kind of improperly for a long time uh

41:15
even something you'll appreciate this

41:17
one like deferring Social Security is uh

41:21
I believe that we've kind of messed that

41:23
up because we've presented the

41:24
information incorrectly we always tell

41:26
people hey if defer you get 8% more well

41:29
what are we telling people we're saying

41:30
take on additional risk to get a higher

41:33
guarantee exactly well we know that

41:35
people actually don't chase on average

41:38
people don't like to chase risk for

41:40
higher return we'll Chase risk to get

41:42
rid of loss and we like to lock in gains

41:47
right like we want the certainty of gain

41:48
but we'll take risk to avoid loss it's a

41:51
little bit odd but it is how people

41:52
react so telling people to defer meaning

41:55
I will skip my guarantees and I will

41:58
take on the risk of dying next year to

41:59
receive a gain is the incorrect way to

42:01
look at it what we need to present it is

42:04
you know if you claim today here's how

42:06
much total income you would be giving up

42:08
in your life that is a better way to

42:10
present it to most people not everybody

42:12
but to most people but it's not how it's

42:14
done right it's not how we present

42:16
anything um in that fashion and so there

42:18
are little things like that those are

42:19
learning how people react to information

42:22
and reframing those points uh so you

42:26
know deferral secure income we talked

42:29
about longevity and uh long-term care

42:32
all of those can be presented in better

42:34
ways to actually get people to act upon

42:36
them versus how we approach it today

42:38
which is more fear-driven which is a

42:40
motivating factor but it's not as

42:41
powerful as some of the other ones that

42:43
we could

42:44
use you and we had weight fou on

42:46
recently and and um one of his books

42:48
that I just found fascinating was the

42:50
you know the the reverse mortgage book

42:52
and I know that you are one of the few

42:54
handful of people that bravely address

42:57
that and take you know Pioneers take all

42:58
the arrows right um can you kind of

43:01
explain how that works from the

43:04
standpoint of just how you introduce

43:06
that to people because I know annuities

43:08
get a bad rap and a lot of that's

43:10
deserved on some of the sales practices

43:12
that are going on out there um but in

43:14
the reverse mortgage side um you know

43:17
Wade has a good take on that I'd like to

43:19
hear your take on that as well yeah so

43:22
you know Dr Wade fou and I are pretty

43:24
good friends he wrote the forward to my

43:26
book I was part of the college uh in the

43:29
income Center when we hired him to bring

43:31
him in and he actually uh you know that

43:33
that Scara you said the future right he

43:35
was the future of the program when I

43:37
stepped out he was uh right there behind

43:39
me and stepped in as a director and uh

43:42
so Wade and I uh while we were at the

43:44
college we became involved with a group

43:46
at the time which was called the the

43:48
funding longevity task force and it was

43:50
a group of academics or we joke Eggheads

43:53
that uh just talked about reverse

43:55
mortgages and started to be the early

43:57
group of researchers Dr Barry Sachs Jo

44:00
Dr John Salter at a Texas Tech and Barry

44:03
Sachs is one of the more intelligent

44:04
people I've ever met I don't know how

44:06
many of these people I believe he has a

44:08
PhD from MIT and a JD from Harvard

44:11
there's only you know what is I don't

44:13
know how many of those there are but

44:14
that's pretty good combo yeah yeah so he

44:18
he's he's at least good at research

44:20
right um at a minimum and exactly he's a

44:24
very humble person he's one of those

44:25
people that also teaches you that the

44:27
smartest person in the room never

44:28
actually thinks they're the smartest

44:30
person in the room right if you asked

44:31
are you above or below average

44:32
intelligence he might put his hand up on

44:35
average intelligence and you're just

44:36
looking at him going Barry there's

44:38
nothing average about you my friend so

44:41
this group came together and um you know

44:44
it was kind of based off of this notion

44:47
that that popped up two researchers

44:48
Barry saxs and his brother and John

44:50
Salter and Harold vinsky and for people

44:53
who are listening you don't have to

44:54
worry about who these people are they're

44:55
just the names of the researchers so we

44:57
had two groups in the same year that

44:59
ended up doing research about reverse

45:01
mortgages and the use of them because

45:03
everything was and even finra one of the

45:05
regulating bodies here in the financial

45:07
industry said use reverse mortgages as a

45:10
last resort that's been the status quo

45:12
for a long time right and so you got

45:15
academics that just decided to go test

45:17
this and what they found was that that

45:19
was

45:20
wrong that that like none of the mass

45:23
supported it and you know now it seems

45:25
common sense that obviously the M should

45:27
support it but at the time people just

45:29
hadn't tested it and interestingly

45:30
enough this is the best thing for

45:32
academic research is that both of the

45:34
studies were occurring at the same time

45:36
unknown to each other and had similar

45:38
outcomes why is that really important in

45:40
the research world because it means that

45:41
we didn't have the bias of one existing

45:44
and impacting the research of future

45:46
researchers so while they were published

45:49
not at the exact same time they actually

45:51
finished their outcomes and were in

45:52
journal publication at the same time

45:55
which is huge and what those that

45:57
research found at the time was instead

45:59
of using home equity and reverse

46:01
mortgages as a line of Last Resort in

46:03
most situations you're going to be

46:05
better off using it early in

46:08
retirement and there's a basic

46:10
fundamental principle that underlies all

46:12
this and I always do this let's say we

46:14
had three assets one's going to grow at

46:17
3% one's going to grow at 5% one's going

46:19
to grow at

46:20
8% and you get to retirement stand and I

46:23
say here's your three assets we got your

46:24
3% bucket your 5% and your %. mhm you

46:29
choose which one to spend first and how

46:30
do you want to end up with the most

46:31
money which bucket do you spend first

46:33
you spend down your highest earning

46:35
asset first no of course not you leave

46:37
that for as long as possible do you send

46:39
your second highest earning asset next

46:41
no you probably don't you you probably

46:43
spend what you spend your lowest earning

46:45
asset first right makes perfect you know

46:48
all else being equal makes perfect sense

46:51
well essentially houses you look the

46:52
Schiller index grow about 3% historical

46:55
right throughout the course of the

46:56
United States Bonds were closer to four

46:58
to 5% equities are closer to eight

47:00
depending on which equities you're

47:01
looking at okay so if we get to

47:04
retirement should we keep our home to

47:06
our final asset that really all homes do

47:08
historically is keep PA with inflation

47:11
well actually we shouldn't because on

47:13
average that is going to keep our worst

47:14
performing return asset the longest and

47:17
spend down our other assets first and so

47:20
what the research essentially found was

47:22
use reverse mortgages in

47:25
downturns right or earlier in retirement

47:28
or to help defer the spending of other

47:30
assets right so if the market drops

47:33
instead of spending a bunch of your

47:35
right equities and bonds pull from your

47:38
home pull from your Equity through a

47:40
reverse mortgage versus spending down

47:43
your stocks and bonds early during

47:45
volatile time periods and leaving your

47:46
home to the end and that's what they've

47:48
kind of deemed as the coordinated

47:50
strategy coordinating your home equity

47:53
distributions and spending along with

47:55
your other assets and you used the term

47:57
earlier it's a holistic approach and

48:00
honestly there are very few things in

48:03
the world that I've ever seen we're just

48:05
leaving something alone and doing

48:07
nothing with it is the best strategy

48:11
right typically doing something is

48:13
better than doing nothing so it actually

48:16
makes perfect sense that some

48:17
coordination between the assets is

48:19
probably better than doing absolutely

48:22
nothing with it and that is what the

48:24
research has found now uh telling the

48:27
story of that group it's obviously

48:28
progressed a lot the laws and the rules

48:30
have changed the research has gotten

48:32
deeper and deeper that group uh moved

48:34
from there to part of the American

48:36
college when Wade and I were there and

48:38
then when I left um I kind of I guess

48:40
shephered it away in a sense because I

48:43
wasn't going to be there anymore um

48:45
Wade's still part of it and we took it

48:47
to University of Illinois and it is a

48:49
part of the University Illinois and we

48:51
still do research out of there it's

48:52
grown a little bit where we've got some

48:55
uh former HUD members and uh additional

48:58
researchers that have joined since then

49:01
and it has broaden we do look at home

49:02
equity um really it's a you know is

49:06
really the initiative now is around home

49:08
equity right and income planning but

49:11
it's a big Miss for a lot of people is

49:13
just having a bias against a product now

49:16
I agree the same way and I've said this

49:17
many times uh both about annuities and

49:20
reverse mortages is I believe both

49:22
products have been oversold and

49:23
underutilized agre which means I don't

49:26
love the sales practices and there were

49:27
a lot of uh in the reverse space

49:30
especially one of the issues was people

49:32
were compensated based off of the dollar

49:34
amount that you pulled out of the loan

49:37
that actually doesn't tie to any best

49:38
practice of the research I mean and the

49:40
clear bias there is if I am a loan

49:42
officer there and that's how I'm

49:43
compensated I'm trying to get you to

49:44
pull all the money out at day one even

49:46
if you need it or don't need it that's

49:48
obviously not a good practice and I

49:49
don't support it but you know

49:52
integration of home equity and

49:53
retirement planning is important the

49:56
American dream can turn into the

49:58
American stream right I'm always

50:01
thinking about marketing how do you how

50:03
do you frame it in English to so that

50:05
people understand it but um I haven't

50:08
even gotten to the list of topics so

50:10
that means you have to come back on in

50:12
the future Jamie the truth but um any

50:16
last I we got to kind of close it up

50:18
because uh you know people have to get

50:19
off the treadmill um or get out of their

50:21
car so what any any Sage advice for the

50:24
listeners and viewers from me the truth

50:27
Hopkins well I thought it was the future

50:29
now I'm you know Paul Pierce the truth

50:31
the truth is already taken it is you are

50:34
the F no all all kidding you are the

50:36
future and and I say that with respect

50:39
but also the fact that I think you're

50:42
kind of like me you're very serious

50:43
about what you do but you don't take

50:44
yourself too seriously yeah well I would

50:47
say here's here's something I give to

50:49
everyone I write this in the book to

50:50
reement which is challenge what you

50:52
think is true okay there are lots of

50:55
examples of things we know to be true

50:57
that we're wrong about and I use this

50:58
example as more of a you know normal one

51:01
because everyone knows the answer what's

51:04
the one thing Stan you know about

51:06
Napoleon I'm taller than he

51:09
is right everybody knows that Napoleon

51:14
right or most people was a a shorter you

51:17
know a short person right there's a

51:19
Napoleon complex named after it

51:21
vertically challenged is what I call it

51:23
right yeah right and then here's the

51:26
thing we know as a fact that Napoleon

51:28
was an above aage height

51:30
individual he was he was an above

51:32
average height

51:34
person and all of a sudden you're like

51:36
no no no they can't be treated I can go

51:37
look it up we've got all that you know

51:39
they they have everything about it the

51:40
only reason we believe that Napoleon was

51:42
short was because of British propaganda

51:45
during the war they drew him as a tiny

51:47
short fat guy on the horse to discredit

51:49
him very nice I said it with confidence

51:52
because I'm 66 so I'm pretty sure oh

51:55
yeah that I could post him up and score

51:57
at will on him on Napoleon you you

52:00
easily could have posted him up and

52:02
remember everybody was sure and then

52:03
some people bring it up well you know he

52:04
was only 5 foot six or whatever I'm like

52:06
but that's irrelevant because at the

52:08
time he was a taller person right he

52:11
would be a six foot one person today you

52:13
know so no Napoleon wasn't short but

52:16
everybody believes that to be true I

52:18
mean you probably could even get a

52:19
Jeopardy question which what is you and

52:21
get that one wrong and those things are

52:23
amazing to me in the fact that we just

52:25
believe that they're true we don't

52:26
challenge things that is true all across

52:28
the board you believe that reverse

52:30
mortgages are bad and evil products in

52:32
themselves are very rarely says I hate

52:35
all annuities yep I hate annuities well

52:38
you know we don't we don't have enough

52:39
time to dive into that one but obviously

52:41
next next time I mean I I always tell

52:43
people you already own one it's called

52:45
Social Security so you can't hate it

52:46
that much or you need to call the

52:48
government and cancel the payments Jamie

52:50
the future I really appreciate it it's

52:52
been a pleasure um having you on I'm

52:54
going to hold you to the fact that you

52:55
nodded your head that you will come back

52:57
on because I want to get into a lot more

52:59
details but um I really enjoyed learning

53:02
about who you who you are what makes you

53:04
tick the background um I've certainly

53:06
been a follower of your work as I'm sure

53:08
all of my a lot of my clients and and

53:10
people listen to this but I really

53:12
appreciate you uh you joining us and

53:14
with that I want to thank everyone for

53:16
joining us on fun with annuities where

53:18
our saying here is living the reality

53:20
not the dream I will see you next

53:25
week

53:28
a

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