087 Jason Fichtner: Understanding A Changing Retirement Landscape

December 14, 2021
53 min
087 Jason Fichtner: Understanding A Changing Retirement Landscape
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IN THIS EPISODE, THE ANNUITY MAN AND JASON FICHTNER DISCUSS:
- Preparing for depletion
- Preaching to a hurricane
- Maximizing returns and minimizing risks
- The real danger zone

KEY TAKEAWAYS:
- There’s going to be depletion in combined trust funds in 2024. In response to this, you can delay claiming your social security until you absolutely need it, you can also save a little more - do anything to minimize the risk.
- People want a personal pension and a guaranteed paycheck for life, but they don’t want an annuity. That’s absurd, because that’s exactly what an annuity is and people have it already in the form of social security because it’s such a good thing, they would want to have another one.
- We’ve trained people to be good investors, in that they must always ask how they can maximize returns. But there is no ROI in retirement, not until you die, so we need to keep talking about how minimizing the risks with annuities is the best way to go.
- The danger zone is complacency. We need to keep reframing and educating people on the truth about retirement and finances. People right now are not too crazy for annuities, and that’s not a good thing - because that means that it’s not being represented factually.

"In retirement, we're not trying to maximize returns, we're trying to minimize risks - ensure that I have enough income to last for the rest of my life." — Jason Fichtner

The Peak 65 Generation: Creating A New
Retirement Security Framework: https://drive.google.com/file/d/128-Azi2dpeWXYafgPGAQ1Pi5f8S_ThVA/view?usp=sharing

CONNECT WITH JASON FICHTNER:
Website: https://sites.google.com/site/jasonjfichtner/ | https://bipartisanpolicy.org/
Email: [email protected]

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FUN WITH ANNUITIES (r)

0:04
welcome to fun with annuities with your

0:06
host me stan the annuity man america's

0:09
annuity agent can annuities be fun can

0:12
contractual guarantees be fun

0:14
absolutely they can find out the brutal

0:17
facts about annuities with no sales

0:20
pitches or high pressure nonsense just

0:23
the brutal and factual annuity truth

0:25
which is all you need to hear

0:27
let's have some fun with annuities and

0:29
let's have that fun start right now

0:33
[Music]

0:39
welcome to fun with annuities i'm your

0:41
host stan the annuity man america's

0:43
annuity agent licensed in all 50 states

0:46
including that nice one you're sitting

0:48
in right now i want to welcome everybody

0:49
listening to us on all the major podcast

0:52
platforms

0:53
and all of you go getters out there that

0:55
are looking at us on the fun with

0:57
annuities youtube channel and just

0:58
seeing how unbelievably attractive we

1:00
are we were discussing beforehand that

1:03
we both

1:04
um

1:05
we both think that we both have faces

1:06
for radio if you know what that means

1:08
but i am very honored to have

1:11
jason fitner

1:12
join us today and he is royalty i mean

1:15
he's one of these guys that

1:17
i was expecting him to show up with like

1:18
an ascot and this jacket with his you

1:20
know the elbow protectors and all that

1:22
stuff because that's how smart he is

1:25
okay i'm gonna go through a couple of

1:26
things

1:27
um that he's done but we're gonna have a

1:30
page for him like we always do for all

1:32
of our guests on the site where you can

1:33
look at his papers and you can go and

1:35
read about what he's done

1:37
i mean in a very technical term he's

1:39
written a crapload of papers

1:42
um i'm telling you this guy is prolific

1:44
he's the vice president and chief

1:45
economist of the bipartisan policy

1:48
center he's a senior fellow at the

1:50
alliance not only alliance for a

1:52
lifetime income and retirement income

1:55
institute he's a research fellow at the

1:57
center for financial security at the

1:59
university of wisconsin go badgers and

2:01
he's the treasurer

2:03
and national uh treasurer of the

2:04
national academy of social insurance

2:08
he's done more than that i mean i was

2:10
reading through his stuff too and just

2:11
kind of the schools he attended which i

2:14
always like to do because you know i put

2:16
myself through college playing

2:17
basketball that's that's a you know

2:19
that's my father's fault my mother's

2:20
fault i blame them but he got his ba

2:23
from the university of michigan

2:25
go wolverines and then his mpp from

2:26
georgetown university go hoyas and then

2:29
he got his ph.d and public

2:31
administration policy from virginia tech

2:33
go hokeys

2:35
and because of all of those basketball

2:37
you know

2:38
school things he's now known as dr j so

2:41
dr j

2:42
welcome to fun with annuities

2:44
thanks for having me and thanks for that

2:46
great introduction

2:47
even though i've written a lot my mother

2:49
tells me she's never read one of those

2:50
because i just said i wouldn't

2:52
understand it jason should just give it

2:53
back to me

2:55
let's jump right in social security

2:57
jason um

2:58
i deem you an expert in that whether you

3:00
want to say that you are you aren't you

3:02
are in my eyes and my my um clients and

3:06
people listening's eyes let's talk about

3:08
social security the current challenges

3:10
and just your take on it and then from

3:12
there we can dig in further so social

3:15
security what's happening with that

3:17
right now with the government

3:19
so that's a great place to start when we

3:20
start thinking about protected income

3:22
because social security is the largest

3:25
actual government program we have it

3:26
insures so many people

3:28
um and i used to be the principal deputy

3:31
commissioner of the social security

3:32
administration so it's one of those nice

3:33
little hats i got to wear and had been

3:35
uh really privileged to serve in that

3:37
capacity for four years

3:39
nice the the interesting thing about

3:41
social security though is it

3:42
does have financial challenges

3:45
and so there are actually two separate

3:47
legally distinct trust funds there's one

3:49
for the retirement program and one for

3:51
the disability program

3:52
most people think about social security

3:54
they just think about the retirement

3:56
program but it's important to realize

3:57
there's also a disability insurance

3:58
program uh which people don't often

4:00
think about until they need it uh and

4:02
there's a one in five chance that

4:04
somebody who's you know in their

4:06
mid-twenties today could be disabled at

4:07
some point in their lifetime so we have

4:09
to think about that program to solve and

4:11
see that program too

4:12
and we have public conversations about

4:15
social security solvency the public and

4:17
the media usually combine the trust

4:18
funds together they deserve coverage

4:20
associated trust fund standards so we'll

4:22
do that for convention sake and the

4:24
recent social state trustees report that

4:26
came out this past summer has the

4:28
combined trust fund is actually going to

4:30
be depleted in 2034. so that's a little

4:33
over 10 years away but what does trust

4:36
fund depletion mean it does not mean

4:38
social security goes bankrupt i think

4:39
that's a really important thing to tell

4:41
people who are both 20 years old 30

4:43
years old or 60s over 70 years old the

4:46
program is not going bankrupt what trust

4:48
fund depletion means is that over the

4:50
course of you know decades the payroll

4:52
taxes we paid into the system

4:54
were more than the benefits that were

4:55
being paid out and so that surplus was

4:57
accumulated in trust funds and treasury

5:00
bonds in a trust fund which have the

5:02
full backing and faith in the united

5:03
states government and now we're at the

5:05
point where payroll taxes alone are not

5:07
enough to benefit those sorts

5:09
administration starts to redeem sales

5:11
trust funds to make up the delta the

5:13
difference and that difference is going

5:14
to be exhausted around 20 30.

5:17
so what happens then well if congress

5:19
does nothing

5:21
uh and lets the trust funds become

5:23
depleted it is possible that

5:24
beneficiaries could see a 25 or 26

5:27
percent immediate cut in benefits or we

5:30
could see a four percentage point

5:32
increase in our payroll tax right now we

5:34
pay 12.4 for social security a little

5:36
bit more for medicare so about 15.3

5:39
total you just focus on that 12.2 and we

5:42
raise taxes to cover the difference

5:44
you're looking at about a 16.6 percent

5:46
tax rate which we start adding on to

5:49
medicare your federal taxes your state

5:51
taxes for some people the marginal tax

5:53
rate can be over 50 percent and that's a

5:55
big discouragement to work all right so

5:57
let's let's digest that for a second see

6:00
if you can turn your volume just a

6:01
little bit on your on your headset or

6:03
whatever you have

6:04
so let's digest that for a second um

6:07
small business owner i am i'm a serial

6:09
entrepreneur all i know is they're not

6:12
going to cut social security benefits i

6:14
know that okay

6:16
if taxes are going to go up

6:18
um do the younger people

6:22
me and you i'm i'm putting this in that

6:23
dr j i'm putting this in uh the younger

6:26
do we have to worry a little bit this 50

6:28
year old issues people

6:30
so it's interesting for those of us who

6:31
are 50 yes which you know we are you

6:34
know the trust fund depletion dates

6:35
right around the time when we're going

6:36
to be thinking about retiring

6:39
and and so this is where you start

6:40
thinking wait a minute what is what does

6:42
this mean for me and

6:44
when we think about retirement it's all

6:45
about trying to minimize risk retirement

6:48
we think about you know working and

6:49
accumulating savings and building up an

6:50
asset when you retire you're now

6:52
de-accumulating and you need to protect

6:54
against various risks longevity risk

6:56
market risk but now you're looking at

6:58
social security risk and that's a

7:00
political risk and you know in 2034

7:04
who's going to be president who's going

7:05
to be speaker of the house who's going

7:07
to control the senate these are all

7:08
political risks that can vary in the

7:10
timing of our ability to solve social

7:12
security financing structures

7:14
like you i do not i cannot see a picture

7:16
where you know the congress says we're

7:18
going to let beneficiaries lose a

7:20
quarterback no

7:22
it's not going to happen

7:23
um so what is what is that yeah so what

7:25
does that mean it means you're probably

7:27
going to have some combination of

7:28
general revenue transfers meaning the

7:30
regular taxes we pay an income that goes

7:33
to fund education defense and everything

7:34
else some of that might be safe and

7:36
siphoned off to make up the difference

7:38
or we'll borrow more money for the

7:39
general fund we're borrowing today we're

7:41
in deficit financing the federal

7:42
government or we could see some modest

7:45
changes to benefits on the high end so

7:47
if we start thinking about what this

7:48
means it's very unlikely again congress

7:50
should do a cut for everybody but they

7:52
might look and say wow look at those at

7:54
the high end the jeff bezos and bill

7:56
gates those who have accumulated over a

7:58
million dollars in their tsp which

8:00
nowadays is a middle-class tax break so

8:03
there's a lot of middle-class people

8:04
with a million dollars in their ts and

8:06
their 401k plans

8:08
who don't feel like they're rich and

8:10
don't think they're going to be rich in

8:11
retirement who could see a change in

8:12
their benefits so

8:14
what this means for us is we might have

8:15
to start thinking about how do we

8:18
minimize that risk retire do we stay a

8:19
little more today we think about working

8:21
longer do we think about delaying social

8:24
security thing a lot of people don't

8:25
understand the rules of social security

8:27
you can claim as early as 62 and as late

8:29
as 70 but the earlier you claim the

8:32
lower your monthly benefit amount

8:34
if you claim later at age 70 you get a

8:36
higher monthly benefit amount and that

8:38
dealt is big i mean thinking about 62 to

8:40
70 just that change is about 77 greater

8:44
than monthly benefits if you wait to age

8:46
70 from age 62. so we've got to start

8:48
thinking about what this means for

8:49
protected income for us and how we

8:51
actually can maximize uh our income and

8:54
also minimize our risk in retirement for

8:56
you and i and those are in our 50s or

8:58
those who are younger so securing will

9:00
be there the question is in what

9:01
capacity and how do we figure out how to

9:03
save a little more make sure we're going

9:05
to have a dignified and financially

9:07
secure retirement

9:10
got it now um

9:12
i always tell people you know they'll

9:14
call me and say should i take it at 65

9:16
or should i take it at 70 and i always

9:17
say there's no good answers just bad

9:19
sales pitches of which i don't do

9:21
but you have to factor in the 60 months

9:23
of payments that you missed if you wait

9:24
to take it at 70 and that's just basic

9:27
math

9:28
when people come at you with those type

9:30
of questions

9:32
and there's everyone's situation is

9:34
customizable but what's your general

9:36
response to that type of time value of

9:38
money question

9:40
so that that is a fantastic thing and

9:42
i'm glad you brought it up stand because

9:43
it's very important for framing and how

9:45
people think about this and what they

9:46
they see as lost income versus gains and

9:50
the

9:51
the first thing is i've toast all my

9:53
economic students the best answer for

9:55
any economics question is it depends

9:58
and you sort of brought that up right it

9:59
depends on your status there's not one

10:01
size fits all right so the usual general

10:04
rule of thumb i give people is if you

10:06
need the benefits today take them but if

10:08
you can afford a delay delay until you

10:10
need them because again for every year

10:13
you delay social security claiming it's

10:14
about an eight percent increase in

10:16
monthly benefit

10:18
and that can go a really long way when

10:20
you need them more in your 80s or 90s

10:22
right and again for for you know the

10:24
retirement age keeps keeping up and it's

10:26
going to be 67 for you and i for example

10:29
so for someone who rates the 67 that's

10:31
what's called the full retirement age

10:33
update 70 at the 25 increase in your

10:36
monthly benefit amounts just by waiting

10:37
three years where if we take it early

10:39
we're going to basically see a 30

10:41
reduction minute now you mentioned about

10:43
okay well if you wait for 62 to 67

10:46
that's five years that's 60 months of

10:48
payments you don't get

10:50
and the social administration you see

10:51
something called the break-even analysis

10:53
and that's sort of what you did is i

10:55
think with 62

10:56
i'm getting five more years of benefits

10:58
i could invest that amount or i could

11:00
use it at what point do i break even and

11:03
and this is the gain versus loss trading

11:05
so the agency used to tell people if you

11:07
take benefits in age 62 you'll be ahead

11:10
for 14 years

11:12
and people went wow i'm ahead for 14

11:14
years i'd better start taking benefits

11:16
at 62. what they didn't say is if you

11:19
think about that 14 years and you get to

11:20
76 and you live longer you're then

11:23
behind for the rest of your life

11:26
and that's a different way of framing it

11:28
and so when people see the gains first

11:30
loss they react differently so what i

11:32
tell people is think about your health

11:33
think about your longevity uh are you

11:36
working are you enjoying working if you

11:37
have other sources of income uh do you

11:39
think i have a 401k to give a pension

11:42
sure think about all those different

11:43
sort of variables and then make an

11:45
informed decision but i generally tell

11:47
people to delay claiming until they need

11:50
it

11:50
there's no benefit in delaying past age

11:52
70. but if you don't need it at 62 delay

11:55
and again you don't have to delay a year

11:56
you can delay a month you can delay a

11:58
week

11:59
six months the point is wait until you

12:01
need it because social security is the

12:03
best inflation protected annuity

12:05
out there

12:06
and you really want to make sure you

12:08
make that cleaning decision that's right

12:09
for you that's going to be the decision

12:11
you're going to have for the rest of

12:12
your life and it also affects your

12:14
spouse so if you're thinking about

12:15
survivor benefits or spousal benefits

12:17
that's based off the primary record as

12:19
well so the larger your benefit from

12:21
delaying claiming the larger the spouse

12:23
and survivor benefit will be

12:25
that's that's dr jason fitner and dr j

12:28
to me

12:29
um and he just said well i always say

12:30
which is uh social security best is the

12:33
best inflation annuity on the planet

12:35
which makes us all laugh when we hear

12:37
people say they hate all annuities which

12:39
is uh kind of you know i was gonna i was

12:41
gonna make my case jason for being on

12:44
the board of the

12:46
alliance for lifetime income because

12:48
i think the the marketing of the annuity

12:50
industry has been horrific i mean

12:53
i would start the conversation as you

12:54
already own an annuity the question is

12:56
do you need another

12:58
um and we don't do that you know the

12:59
annuity industry is all about growth and

13:01
potential growth and hypothetical growth

13:04
and back tested growth and we should be

13:06
selling the income story all day long

13:08
the transfer risk story and i think that

13:10
they add as a gut milk ad which instead

13:12
of got milk you say you got guarantees

13:14
question mark because all of these baby

13:16
boomers you wrote about it by the way

13:18
people we're gonna have this this paper

13:21
that that jason um

13:23
wrote and it's called the peak 65

13:25
generation we'll have a link to it

13:27
and if you you need to read it and it's

13:29
it's the subtitles creating a new

13:31
retirement security framework and he

13:34
lays out you know the demographic title

13:36
way that i always talk about which is

13:38
you know 10 what is it jason 10 000 baby

13:41
boomers turn to 65 every day or more

13:43
than that

13:44
um and if you go to some of the sites

13:46
like i was at one of your sites where it

13:48
shows how many people had turned 65

13:49
today and this morning it was like 4 600

13:52
or something like that it was great

13:54
dive in a little bit to this paper and

13:56
why it's so important for people to read

13:59
now the people that are listening to

14:00
this podcast they're consumers they're

14:02
not agents or advisors if they are

14:04
welcome you're not invited but welcome

14:06
to you anyway this is for the consumer

14:10
what did you point out in a brief

14:12
synopsis cliff notes version of this

14:15
paper that people should understand

14:17
so thanks for the for the

14:19
the bridge to that and i think this is a

14:20
good way to start with talking about how

14:22
you mentioned the word annuities no one

14:23
likes it and that's partly why we

14:25
started writing the paper so when you go

14:27
out and ask people

14:28
would you like to have your own personal

14:31
pension

14:32
i would love that if you ask them would

14:34
you like a guaranteed paycheck for life

14:36
i would love that would you like an

14:38
annuity no i don't want one of those

14:41
and this is certainly behavioral

14:42
distance and cognitive that people have

14:44
heard this annuity work and they it's

14:46
the a word they just they don't

14:47
understand what it means but we as an

14:49
industry hasn't we haven't fought back

14:51
jason

14:52
i'm fighting back i'm screaming into a

14:54
hurricane out here but we have it as an

14:57
industry pulled the money and come at

15:00
these idiots that are framing are

15:03
framing the whole thing incorrectly in

15:05
without facts how do we as an industry

15:08
say you already own one you might hate

15:11
us but you're already on one and oh by

15:13
the way you might need another one you

15:15
might need another risk standpoint how

15:17
do we

15:18
do that

15:19
yeah and this is where well the paper

15:21
gets into it and we also are doing

15:22
research to try to change the framing so

15:23
when we're talking about protected

15:25
income or guaranteed income which is the

15:26
phrases you use as well so

15:28
by doing these podcast stand keep doing

15:30
what you're doing because even though

15:32
you're talking to a hurricane eventually

15:34
that hurricane will die down and your

15:35
voice is going to get out yeah and this

15:37
and this happened at social security

15:38
again that the agency was using a

15:40
break-even analysis you talked about

15:42
right claim at 62 year ahead for 14

15:44
years and when i got to the agency

15:47
about 90 90 percent of financial

15:49
reporters were using the exact same

15:51
thing as telling people that's what you

15:52
do now if you if you google social

15:54
security claiming it's a complete 180.

15:56
everyone says don't use breakeven it's a

15:59
personal decision make an informed

16:00
choice but you're better off delaying

16:02
until you need it right so we're now on

16:04
this 10-year mission to change how we

16:05
talk about protected income right get

16:08
rid of the a word talk about guaranteed

16:10
income talk about protecting income

16:12
retirement

16:13
talk about what it means to have

16:15
a license to spend retirement because

16:18
people get so concerned they're going to

16:20
run out of money because they don't have

16:21
protected income outside of social

16:23
security they don't enjoy their

16:24
retirement or spend as much and so the

16:26
paper the peak 65 paper points out how

16:29
we've sort of changed our retirement

16:31
framework and as you noted 10 000 people

16:34
are they are turning 65 we hit our

16:36
quote-unquote peak 65 moment around 2024

16:39
when 12 000 people a day are going to be

16:41
turning 65 this is just just huge and

16:45
and it changes the entire sort of

16:47
framing about how we think about

16:49
retirement

16:50
and

16:51
there are people who are of course like

16:53
our parents and grandparents one of our

16:55
grandparents they had a pension they did

16:56
a defined benefit plan they worked most

16:58
of them worked for one company their

17:00
entire life uh maybe two right we're

17:02
changing jobs you're a serial

17:03
entrepreneur

17:05
this all changes we don't have that

17:07
pension and if you look back

17:08
historically and say before the mid-80s

17:11
people had social security and they had

17:13
a pension so they had two sources of

17:15
protected income in retirement those two

17:18
things combined maybe made up 70 or more

17:20
of their overall income retirement now

17:23
most people just have social security as

17:25
their sole source of protected income

17:27
which is designed to replace basically

17:29
no more than 40 percent of your income

17:30
on average so there's this gap and part

17:33
of the reason we wrote the paper is to

17:35
talk about how this changing system is

17:37
changing the entire retirement framework

17:40
and how do we make up that gap and how

17:42
do we look to protected income products

17:44
if social security is giving you 30 or

17:46
20

17:46
how do you make up that difference to

17:48
get you to seven and that's not

17:49
necessarily saying that everyone should

17:51
buy an annuity or that everyone should

17:52
buy something that lasts for a lifetime

17:54
but it may be talking about the

17:56
individual personal preferences and

17:59
differentiation of products that can

18:00
help people have more protected income

18:03
in their retirement and that could be

18:04
like a bridge to getting them to claim

18:06
late social security later it could be a

18:08
delayed annuity that basically starts

18:10
paying out when they're older say 85 and

18:12
they need it more again not one size

18:15
fits all but it's changing that

18:16
conversation and it's also looking at

18:18
what's the role of the employer if the

18:20
employer is doing a defined benefit

18:22
pension plan for so long and now is

18:24
doing a defined contribution plan

18:26
if they're doing your 401k matching or

18:28
no matching it's a 180 as far as the

18:31
employer responsibility before it was

18:32
they would basically provide that

18:34
protected income for your retirement yes

18:36
now they're helping you save

18:38
you retire they say have a nice

18:40
retirement they don't tell you how do

18:41
you decumulate this what's the right

18:43
draw down rate what's a good strategy

18:45
you're kind of left on your own

18:47
and so we need to help people figure out

18:49
how to do that natural protective income

18:51
what kills me

18:52
jason is that

18:54
the annuity industry has a monopoly on

18:56
lifetime income a monopoly we have a

18:59
monopoly on a product that everyone

19:01
wants and needs period

19:03
somehow

19:04
we've blown that

19:06
as an industry which which is the why i

19:08
do these podcasts and why i've done 500

19:10
videos on my standing nudity man channel

19:11
why i've written seven books and why i

19:12
keep yelling

19:14
at everybody

19:15
because it's not about roi i don't know

19:19
there's no roi until you die as i always

19:21
say with lifetime income

19:23
but it feeds into what you list in your

19:26
paper as the the changing retirement

19:29
landscape of which you just kind of

19:31
tiptoed into

19:32
i don't know what the percentage is but

19:34
i'm thinking less than 10 percent of

19:35
private employers are offering defined

19:38
benefit pensions is that correct yeah

19:40
it's definitely less than that i mean if

19:41
you leave out state and local government

19:43
government employees or still have them

19:45
or

19:45
uh you know police officers firefighter

19:47
you know

19:48
not counting government just right

19:50
private sector yeah it's less um and

19:53
it's going away because the liability's

19:55
too hard um you know you see companies

19:57
are going out of business or changing

19:59
names so frequently now you don't have

20:01
these hundred year companies anymore um

20:03
maybe a university right so if you work

20:05
for a university whether it's wisconsin

20:07
ohio state michigan sure they're going

20:09
to be around for a while but

20:10
who knows for sure so you've seen

20:12
companies shift their liabilities to

20:14
these defined contribution plans because

20:16
they paid in today and they know they're

20:18
done uh and when you retire on your own

20:20
but the employee is looking to the

20:23
employer for help and looking for advice

20:26
they consider the employer to be a

20:27
trusted source and this is also one

20:29
thing i mentioned in the paper is how do

20:31
we actually help employers of employees

20:34
uh so the bipartisan policy center where

20:35
i work now and we have what's a 403 b

20:38
plan so that's a 401k for non-profits

20:40
sure and and it's done through vanguard

20:43
and the bipartisan policy does not give

20:45
me financial advice but they offer a

20:47
service which i can talk to somebody at

20:49
background or somewhere else to get

20:50
financial advice so they're providing me

20:52
an employee benefit so i have a trusted

20:54
source i can go to talk to somebody

20:56
about what's the right portfolio of

20:57
allocation should i do a target date

20:59
fund what does this mean for healthcare

21:01
they can answer all my questions so the

21:03
employer provides a benefit when they

21:05
pay a professional firm to talk to the

21:07
employees but that gives me something

21:09
and that's where the employer i think

21:10
now has a role to figure out how to help

21:12
employees not just navigate the 401k or

21:15
403d retirement landscape for the

21:17
accumulation but when they retire how do

21:20
you help them think about again

21:22
accumulation or spending that retirement

21:24
and what their options are yeah and the

21:26
word decumulation is that is a four

21:28
letter one

21:30
it is just

21:31
it is horrific but my brain's rolling on

21:33
this i i want to ask you kind of a

21:36
question that's off topic

21:37
do you ever see a time

21:39
that the government our friends in dc

21:42
mandate which they like doing

21:47
employers providing lifetime income

21:50
do you ever see that

21:52
i think what's going to happen

21:55
is that

21:56
the

21:57
consumer industry is starting to shift

21:59
already so for example blackrock is

22:01
offering a product where they're going

22:02
to start putting in annuity contracts

22:04
into a target date fund

22:05
so this is this gets back into the

22:07
behavioral framing and if we're not

22:09
gonna there's the mandates are big

22:11
that's again they like demanded that's a

22:13
big sort of stretch right now but

22:15
imagine you start having these companies

22:17
like blackrock and others maybe fidelity

22:18
gets involved in vanguard who start

22:20
putting in contracts and go into a

22:22
target date and most people do target

22:24
date funds but it's easy they don't have

22:26
to think about right you invest it

22:27
changes the application for you to

22:29
invest and forget imagine how part of

22:31
that investment is going to buy an

22:32
annuity contract so at 55 actually

22:35
starts purchasing and you have then

22:36
defined income in your 401k plan when

22:40
consumers start seeing this in their

22:42
quarterly and annual statements

22:45
they'll get used to seeing that part of

22:47
their portfolios already here

22:49
for protected income and they're going

22:51
to want that because they're going to

22:52
see it they're like oh of course i have

22:54
this equity i've got bonds and then the

22:56
fixed income is currently into here

22:58
income and i'll expect that in our

22:59
retire i think we're going to see that

23:02
happen in the next 10 years that's going

23:03
to be this huge

23:05
sea change when it comes to employee

23:07
benefits it's still a pr problem to me

23:09
to me to me it's about messaging and

23:12
marketing um and i think that it's just

23:14
a horrific job i know that

23:16
uh i believe it's the the alliance for

23:18
lifetime income they sponsor the rolling

23:20
stones which is fantastic uh you know we

23:22
can get the t-shirt and also but i think

23:23
that's a colossal waste of money my

23:25
opinion

23:26
um that's great that that mick and the

23:27
stones are still hammering it out and

23:29
they're in their 70s i like that but it

23:31
seems like an ego play for me i know

23:33
that i would not be welcome at the board

23:35
meeting but they need to listen to what

23:36
i have to say

23:38
this needs to be a ground

23:41
this needs to be a television campaign

23:44
an ad campaign a print campaign that's

23:47
all coordinated to

23:49
speaking in english

23:51
about lifetime income what you call

23:53
protected income what i call income as

23:55
long as you're breathing i really think

23:57
it needs to be done down

23:59
to a third grade level no offense to

24:01
third graders so that people understand

24:04
that when you go into chapter two of

24:06
your life

24:07
you better start looking at lifetime

24:09
income

24:11
products and there's only one category

24:13
and that is the the annuity category the

24:15
other thing that i think is is tragic

24:17
and i'm on the you know

24:19
i get calls every day and i'm in the i'm

24:21
in the field here

24:23
people

24:24
think that when you buy an annuity for

24:26
lifetime income and you die the money

24:27
goes poof i think and of course that's

24:30
not true you can structure it so that

24:31
100 of the money goes to the

24:33
beneficiaries but the reason i'm

24:34
stepping on the sub box a little bit

24:36
is i'm talking to a lot of really smart

24:39
people on my podcast

24:41
we need to bring it way way way down

24:44
in order to tell the public that with

24:46
all these 401k trillions of 401k assets

24:48
that there's really only one choice

24:52
for lifetime income and it's the annuity

24:55
um it's the annuity category and there's

24:57
four different types of annuities for a

24:59
lifetime income but

25:01
i digress

25:03
are you as frustrated as i am on the

25:05
messaging of a

25:06
monopoly product like and i guess that's

25:09
the reason you're you're out here and

25:11
speaking but are you just kind of

25:13
scratching your head as well to the

25:14
messaging of all this

25:16
so i am cautiously optimistic that we're

25:18
making progress and the reason is

25:20
because people like you and others

25:22
recognize that there is a marketing

25:24
problem

25:24
and and you know again we're not here to

25:26
promote any specific product but i will

25:28
promote

25:29
i will promote a pamphlet and i help

25:31
create the social administration so it's

25:33
a government pamphlet if people just

25:35
google when to start receiving social

25:37
security benefits

25:38
um there'll be a two-page it's a

25:40
double-sided one pager so it's two pages

25:42
of you so what he said was when to start

25:43
receiving social security benefits

25:46
network okay do that well but

25:48
ninety-five percent ninety-five percent

25:50
of the people gonna see that because

25:51
they're on podcasts so when you get what

25:53
he held up is what you're actually going

25:55
to print

25:56
um

25:57
but i'll give you a link i'll send you a

25:59
link to it definitely i'll have his link

26:00
on on his page on the on the annuityman

26:04
dot com but that's that's the social

26:06
security

26:07
part

26:08
here's the point yes but here's the

26:09
point stan we spent a lot of time trying

26:12
to talk about the claiming decision and

26:14
get it down to two pages to get a

26:16
double-sided one-page flyer we could

26:18
hand my mother

26:20
anyone in the field office these are now

26:22
available in every field office in

26:23
social security administration

26:25
we need to do that now to what you're

26:26
saying to the marketing for new products

26:28
as they add under social security we've

26:31
got to get it down to two pages it's got

26:32
to be something that everyone can

26:33
understand and and the challenge now is

26:36
how do we do that in a way where the

26:38
industry adopts it because this is also

26:40
competition and i think the thing that's

26:42
been frustrating for me is that the

26:44
industry if you will you said they have

26:46
a monopoly on these products they all

26:48
agree we need to move forward but they

26:50
also want to compete and so you have to

26:52
sort of say well if you the more you

26:54
compete the lower the fees come the more

26:56
it becomes beneficial to the consumers

26:58
and the better the product's going to be

26:59
and they'll want more the products

27:00
it's business 101 i love it love it

27:03
bring you squeeze the fees bring them

27:06
down yeah you know and let's be

27:08
transparent about it and let's

27:09
commoditize these products like that

27:11
that's the problem jason is that you

27:13
have xyz insurance company and abc

27:16
insurance company and they both are

27:17
selling commodity type products based on

27:20
life insurance i mean life expectancy

27:22
mortality credits for lifetime income

27:24
and there's pounding the table that ours

27:26
is better

27:27
that's tough

27:29
it is but here here's what i think is

27:30
also right cautiously optimist it took

27:33
me several years at social security to

27:35
change the framing i've i've been at

27:37
this now just for a year or two and i

27:38
took over helping run the retirement

27:40
institute in march so i figure i've got

27:42
basically this this five-year plan which

27:45
i will sort of change my goal is to

27:47
change this framing and narrative around

27:48
how we talked about protected income

27:50
irritating income however the phrase you

27:52
want to use

27:53
and i also think we're going to see more

27:54
products like blackrock is doing tiaa

27:57
has a great one too which they call a

27:58
trial annuity and the a words in there

28:01
but the whole point is people you

28:03
mentioned they're afraid of giving up

28:04
money and then getting hit by a bus the

28:05
next day

28:06
what happens if you offer a product that

28:08
says we're gonna we're gonna basically

28:10
sell you

28:11
a lifetime anyway but

28:14
you have two years to change your mind

28:16
we're going to start giving you this

28:17
monthly payment right now so you get the

28:19
benefit of it you'll see how much you

28:21
enjoy it within two years you decide

28:23
it's not for you you can get the rest of

28:24
your money back if you do like it we'll

28:26
figure the default dates to continue

28:27
after two years that gets over that

28:29
hurdle people have about i have to

28:31
surrender how much money to get a little

28:33
bit less of monthly income it gives them

28:36
that out we're gonna see more product

28:37
differentiation and more entrepreneurial

28:40
spirit in the products because i think

28:42
with the secure act passing and maybe

28:43
secure 2.0 coming down in congress it's

28:46
going to give some more flexibility for

28:47
employers to start talking about it

28:48
offer these products and their defined

28:50
contribution plans

28:52
and we've already started seeing this

28:53
again you're out there stan i'm out

28:55
there we are now seeing the narrative

28:57
change in the media right the same way

28:59
the financial media changed their talk

29:01
about break-even and social security

29:02
thinking to now delay cleaning it or

29:04
take it until you need it i think

29:05
they're going to start talking about the

29:07
need for additional protected income on

29:09
top of social security but saying it's

29:12
not one size fits all there are many

29:14
products

29:15
talk to a professional think about your

29:16
options

29:17
talk to your employer but it's not going

29:20
to be annuities or bad it's going to be

29:22
you need something else

29:23
now talk to somebody and figure out what

29:24
that is and i think that's the framing

29:26
we're trying to change and we're making

29:27
progress i'm seeing that now in the

29:29
press talking to you now is another

29:30
example i think in five years we're

29:32
going to get there and i think the

29:34
industry is going to come along with it

29:35
because it's going to be a demand for it

29:37
well the consumer is going to drag

29:39
everyone kicking and screaming across

29:40
the finish line period because people

29:42
always ask well you know interest rates

29:44
are so low

29:45
and all that crap and i'm like listen

29:47
you don't get it nobody gets like i was

29:49
on the phone with a with a

29:51
um

29:52
a reporter the other day and they just

29:53
were all about interest rates to the

29:54
point where i just started yelling into

29:56
the phone i'm like you don't get it

29:58
it's about life expecting it's about

30:00
mortality credits it's about risking

30:03
risking uh pool risking risking

30:05
everybody putting everybody in one big

30:07
basket at age 65 or 57 or whatever and

30:10
sharing in that risk for lifetime income

30:13
and i know that uh people like most

30:14
moleski are talking about tontines and

30:16
things like that but i think we're going

30:18
down the rabbit hole i think we need to

30:20
make sure that we're talking about

30:21
english to people um and in a raging

30:24
bull market of which we're in it's kind

30:26
of tough to get people off the

30:28
um you know off the focus of markets

30:30
markets markets but me and you have been

30:31
around long enough to see

30:34
you know markets adjust quote unquote

30:36
and we'll have those same adjustments

30:38
again what i tell people though is when

30:40
you're at lap three of lap four of

30:42
chapter one going into chapter two you

30:45
don't have time for it to

30:46
[Music]

30:48
you know hiccup and or as they say

30:50
sequence of returns risk is and i'd

30:52
rather use the word hiccup because

30:53
people understand it

30:55
um

30:56
one of the things that you pointed out

30:58
also it kind of a postscript to your

31:00
your

31:01
paper which i thought was interesting

31:03
was

31:04
you just kind of posed the question why

31:06
don't people buy annuities why don't

31:08
people buy more annuities right now what

31:10
is that answer in your mind

31:13
so this goes back to what the you know

31:15
he said it's a postscript for anyone who

31:17
downloads the paper and sort of put it

31:18
as an appendix because it was considered

31:20
sort of two-point had a two-point headed

31:22
academic you to put in the paper itself

31:24
but it talks about what economists call

31:26
the annuity puzzle which you know from a

31:29
financial perspective from your

31:30
perspective mine it makes perfectly

31:33
rational sense for people to have

31:34
annuities even on top of social

31:37
um it gives you a license to spend it

31:39
guarantees income avoids market risk and

31:42
avoids political risk you know the

31:44
sequence of return risks everything you

31:45
mentioned communities are great everyone

31:47
should have them but people don't and

31:49
and part of that is this behavioral

31:50
thing again we talked about earlier you

31:52
wanted your own personal pension yes you

31:55
want a monthly paycheck for life yes i'd

31:57
love that very much thank you you want

31:58
an annuity no i don't and i think

32:00
there's this behavioral cognitive

32:02
distance whatever annuity is that people

32:04
just heard for so long that maybe it's

32:06
just it's a bad product the fees are too

32:08
high there's concern they're not going

32:09
to get paid or they're necessarily hit

32:11
by a bus and we have to change that

32:14
narrative

32:15
um to talk about what it actually is and

32:17
how it can help people and i think

32:18
there's also again this additional

32:20
framing for people psychologically

32:22
we have now trained people to think

32:25
about investing right return on

32:28
investment you mentioned this earlier

32:29
what's the roi we're all thinking about

32:31
how do i maximize return that's what

32:33
we're conditioned to do from the time

32:35
someone taught me money until even today

32:38
but now i'm talking about retirement in

32:40
retirement i'm not trying to maximize

32:42
return i'm trying to minimize risk i'm

32:45
trying to ensure with an e that i have

32:47
enough income on a monthly basis to last

32:50
the rest of my life with the spending i

32:53
want to do so what i really do now is a

32:55
licensed spend and if someone tells you

32:57
don't worry about your income products

32:58
just do a four percent drawdown on your

33:01
401k plan from your assets you mention

33:04
the idea of a hiccup a four percent rule

33:06
might work if there's a once in a

33:09
generation market dip that happens right

33:11
before you die but if that once in a

33:13
generation market decline of 20 30 40

33:16
happens the year after you're retired

33:18
the year before you retire you're losing

33:20
that ability to have that comfortable

33:22
income and that spending in retirement

33:24
we're just looking at a pandemic we're

33:25
coming out of with a 2008 financial

33:27
crash we've had two 100 year crashes in

33:31
my lifetime already in the past 20 years

33:33
so i think what we need to do is start

33:35
talking about not what it means to

33:37
maximize return in retirement

33:39
how to minimize risk and and that's

33:42
where you start showing where protected

33:43
income along with social security which

33:45
is protected can help people spend more

33:48
and be more comfortable than if they

33:50
start doing some of these draw down

33:51
strategies like a four percent well in

33:53
the four percent rule i mean wade fowl

33:55
was on a recent podcast with me and just

33:56
completely destroyed that i mean you

33:59
know he he actually did the research in

34:00
the four percent rule and it's it's

34:02
complete garbage and and outdated

34:04
um but i do think what's happening right

34:07
now in the industry are the the brokers

34:10
the bankers and the people where i used

34:11
to work morgan stanley meanwhile or

34:12
paying wherever ubs all those places are

34:14
starting to sell annuities but they're

34:16
not selling they're not they're selling

34:17
the growth story they're selling the

34:19
potential story they're really not

34:21
selling the income story because that

34:24
they can't charge a fee on that

34:26
okay and and i think that yes sales have

34:29
gone up but sales have gone up on the

34:30
products that in my opinion

34:33
should be

34:34
not at the top of the sales chart the

34:36
top of the sales chart should be the

34:38
simplistic

34:39
lifetime income products the personal

34:41
pension annuities i actually think if

34:43
you did a study and you used the word

34:45
personal pension in front of annuity you

34:47
could say personal pension damn annuity

34:49
and people like yes i love that

34:52
as long as you said personal pension you

34:54
could say anything after that and use

34:56
the word annuity you could say personal

34:58
pension mother law annuity they'd still

35:00
love it because it said personal pension

35:02
i just think that it to me

35:05
if i was tsar for the day of the annuity

35:07
industry first of all that'd be a lot of

35:08
fun jason you know that

35:10
it'd be great

35:11
but

35:12
if i was our for the day this is so

35:14
simple this is so simple i just think

35:17
people were getting the way in the way

35:19
of ourselves as an industry and the

35:21
pushback from the industry itself is

35:23
is kind of the whisper yeah we know

35:25
we're a commoditized product but don't

35:27
tell anybody because that doesn't make

35:29
that doesn't make our logo as good um i

35:32
i think they're go there's going to have

35:33
to become a meeting of the minds that

35:36
says okay for the for

35:38
for sales to triple on the ba and

35:42
in the consumer's favor not because the

35:43
industry wants it to triple because

35:45
there are so many people that want

35:47
guarantees

35:48
they're going we as an industry gonna

35:50
have to and carriers kind of have to

35:51
come to the conclusion that

35:53
it's gonna be competitive

35:55
and and it's good for the consumers same

35:57
thing happened with when the

35:59
commoditization of buying stocks and

36:01
mutual funds online and direct same type

36:03
of thing you know my company we're

36:05
trying to with a handful of others

36:06
trying to get in front of that

36:08
but i just think that

36:10
it's right there for us as an industry

36:11
and i'm glad that you're out there

36:12
fighting for us tell us a little bit

36:14
more about what the

36:16
alliance for lifetime income is doing

36:18
and and what you think they should be

36:20
doing in addition to what they're

36:22
currently doing

36:23
well you you sort of sort of mentioned

36:25
all things we're working on which is

36:26
sort of changing the messaging and

36:27
framing and bringing together member

36:29
companies to talk about how we can

36:31
better educate both consumers financial

36:34
professionals and policy makers on the

36:37
role for protected income

36:39
and what it means and again not one size

36:41
fits all it's also talking about where

36:43
the industry needs to change and this is

36:45
bringing together again the same

36:46
industry players who have to compete to

36:48
come together and again they recognize

36:50
that there needs to be change that the

36:51
industry needs to move forward and

36:52
getting them along to do it and so it's

36:54
a collaborative process and then under

36:56
the alliance flight time income is the

36:58
retirement income institute which i

37:00
helped lead the research effort and

37:01
we're doing a lot wade father there were

37:03
studies you mentioned we find wait foul

37:06
this research michael finka and others

37:08
do survey research i have another paper

37:10
which i'll send you late for just a

37:11
child with michael finka where we did a

37:13
survey um

37:15
of

37:16
beneficiaries and employer plans and

37:19
basically we found that employees

37:20
beneficiaries do want protected income

37:23
but it also depends on how you frame it

37:24
right if i use the a word they don't

37:26
want it i use protected income or a

37:28
pension they love it it's an amazing

37:30
difference so

37:31
we have graphics a nice pie chart so

37:32
i'll send that to you as well because

37:34
again it's easy for someone to read you

37:35
can post it on the webpage

37:37
so we're doing all of that and we're

37:38
talking to people like you we're talking

37:40
to journalists again we're my goal is to

37:43
reframe this because it is a fantastic

37:46
way of talking again it's a the

37:48
insurance companies are the only ones

37:49
providing this benefit and it's needed

37:52
now again it may not be one of the

37:53
things we haven't gone to yet we keep

37:55
covering the idea of a paycheck for life

37:57
but people may not need a paycheck for

38:00
life maybe what they need is a bridge

38:02
annuity that gets a screen 62 to age 67

38:05
or 70 they can delay cleaning social

38:07
security get the higher monthly benefit

38:09
amount and then that's what they use

38:10
maybe 70 on so you don't have to

38:12
annuitize for life you have to annuitize

38:14
all of your assets it could be partial

38:17
there are a lot of options and you don't

38:18
want to do it

38:20
you don't have to annuitize at all with

38:22
income writers so i think i think

38:24
another you know throwing the word

38:25
around annuitizing and all of that

38:28
it all comes down to lifetime income you

38:30
know whether you want it to be you know

38:31
revocable or irrevocable whether you

38:33
want control as i say do you want to

38:35
control the asset or not control the

38:36
asset which one do you want um instead

38:39
of annuitization so you know i think

38:41
that um

38:43
you know people always talk about you

38:44
know

38:45
the travel industry and and you know how

38:48
the travel industry is gone

38:50
no it's not gone it's the annuity

38:51
industry new industry is the new travel

38:53
industry where you know most annuities

38:55
are sold 30 mile radius from where the

38:57
the cusp the agent lives um we're trying

39:00
to upset that apple cart and say no no

39:01
no you can you can just buy the

39:03
contractual guarantees go to my site and

39:04
run all the quotes until your heart's

39:06
content and then make the decision et

39:08
cetera

39:09
until as an industry we embrace that

39:13
i'm not sure

39:15
what's going to happen the other thing

39:17
too is i think as an industry

39:19
we need to look at at squeezing of

39:21
commissions i know that that's going to

39:22
give me all kinds of hate mail which

39:24
bring it on

39:26
but it needs i think there's a lot of

39:27
value that needs to be built back into

39:30
um the payouts and the clients etc and

39:32
all of this i think is going to change

39:34
not because the industry wants it to

39:35
change the consumer is going to demand

39:37
it they really are yeah

39:39
something you bring up and there's sort

39:40
of two points one the financial

39:42
professionals i did a paper you know

39:44
several years ago

39:45
we looked at whether or not people

39:47
because one of the one of the barriers

39:48
potentially spanish professionals who

39:50
don't want to lose the assets under

39:51
management right buying some sort of

39:53
product right if you think about again

39:56
there's there's not one size fits all

39:58
there's numerous products but what

40:00
people are concerned about retirement is

40:02
running out of money right they don't

40:03
want to run out of money they would love

40:05
to have again the benefit of a

40:08
pension whether it's a pension for life

40:10
from a db plan or from an annuity type

40:13
product is it gives you this budget

40:14
constraint you know you have x amount of

40:16
money to spend per month and that's

40:17
guaranteed that's not just a

40:19
psychological benefit it's a financial

40:22
bin and the research we we looked at

40:24
with a few co-authors was looking at the

40:26
health and retirement study and seeing

40:28
people who had these specific products

40:30
when we ran simulations he said what if

40:32
someone took a partial annuitization

40:34
and they had them some money to spend

40:36
they had social security they left the

40:38
rest of their assets untouched what you

40:40
found is that people spend up to their

40:42
budget constraint but they're now

40:43
getting protected the rest of their

40:44
assets stay those assets continue to

40:47
grow in retirement and they get even

40:48
more wealth

40:50
over their retirement and that's more

40:51
money under assets under management so

40:53
they come out ahead in both cases and so

40:55
the problem we have now is financial

40:57
professionals are looking somewhat no

40:58
not all we're looking at the short term

41:00
right i lose this money today if i get a

41:02
client to buy an annuity product they

41:05
don't think about the long-term amount

41:06
well if i give them an annuity product

41:08
they have this bundle that they're not

41:10
spending which the next 20 plus years

41:12
will continue to grow that they'll then

41:14
manage and make fees off of so you've

41:16
got to think about this holistically and

41:18
and that's where we also need to start

41:20
having discussions with consumers and

41:22
with bank professionals about think

41:23
about this holistically not just we

41:25
snapshot in time yeah and i tell the

41:27
consumer all the time if you have your

41:29
income floor in place whatever that

41:30
means to your social security annuity

41:32
pension dividend income side hustle

41:34
whatever that is coming in if you have

41:36
the income for floor in place you will

41:38
be a better investor period and when the

41:40
banks and the brokerage firms bring me

41:42
in to speak to their their masters of

41:44
the universe after they stop throwing

41:45
things and booing me i'll say listen to

41:48
me

41:49
if you put in that guaranteed income

41:50
floor using the a word

41:53
you're going to be a better investment

41:54
advisor because you don't have to

41:55
disrupt any type of holdings and your

41:58
clients are going to be happy and

42:00
they're going to be stickier from the

42:01
standpoint of them staying at your firm

42:04
and when i tell people that and they

42:05
listen they understand it i've been

42:07
where those people are sitting at ubs

42:09
painting wherever or stanley being

42:10
winner i understand that that message

42:12
wasn't there when i was there but it

42:14
should be there now and i applaud you

42:16
guys for at least going after those what

42:19
i call masters of the universe advisors

42:21
that that think that everything goes up

42:23
in value because that's all they've seen

42:25
i always say that i have cowboy boots

42:26
older than most financial advisors

42:28
they've never really seen a down market

42:30
and things like that so

42:32
tell me um

42:34
what is your prediction from you've kind

42:36
of given a prediction of a little bit

42:38
more consumer-friendly friendly products

42:42
do you have any more predictions that

42:44
most people aren't aware of going

42:47
forward with the annuity industry are

42:48
there some danger zones that we need to

42:50
be aware of

42:52
well the danger zone is complacency so i

42:54
i think we need to really keep having

42:57
these conversations about framing and

42:59
education and what the products are and

43:00
what they mean and how they can have

43:02
people have what uh you know michael

43:05
fink and david blanchard call license to

43:06
spend and we've got to change that

43:08
framing away from investment framing and

43:10
start talking about the guaranteed

43:12
spending the guaranteed income and what

43:14
that means for minimizing risk and

43:16
having a secure retirement right

43:19
my fear is that we let off on that uh

43:22
that's one i think from the prediction

43:23
standpoint you know the alliance

43:25
lifetime income myself you we're all

43:26
committed i mean they're

43:28
the the one thing about retirement i'm a

43:31
tax economist by training no one in

43:32
their right mind grows up wanting to be

43:34
a tax accountant you've got to be you

43:35
didn't wake up in the morning and go you

43:36
know what

43:38
it's kind of like i was five years old

43:40
stan i want to be a tactic see i didn't

43:41
wake up in the morning one day and said

43:43
you know what i want to be staying the

43:44
annuity man knew the the financial curse

43:47
word that's what i want to be

43:49
nobody does that i don't know is is this

43:51
passion

43:57
is

43:58
we have the potential to help

44:01
millions of americans

44:03
have a financially secure retirement i

44:06
mean what other jobs can you go to where

44:07
you can help millions of people be

44:08
financially secure and have a dignified

44:10
retirement that's just an amazing sort

44:13
of job to have and i was committed to

44:15
doing that at social security and i left

44:16
social security and started doing

44:17
retirement policies further on the

44:19
private side

44:20
i now see this as the next major step

44:22
and so i'm committed to getting it done

44:24
changing the way that we talk about

44:26
productive income products having them

44:28
be part of a defined contribution plan

44:30
whether it's a target date fund or

44:32
something else so employers are

44:33
comfortable talking about it working

44:35
with congress and policy makers to make

44:36
sure we get rid of whatever barriers and

44:38
legal hurdles are there so employers

44:40
don't feel like they're going to get

44:41
sued for everything

44:42
but still having protections in place

44:44
for consumers so that's that's sort of

44:46
where i think we're going in the next

44:47
five ten years and i think we're gonna

44:49
get there because i wasn't having these

44:51
conversations stand ten years ago and

44:53
we're having them today frequently so it

44:56
is changing and the last thing i think

44:58
we're gonna have to start doing this is

44:59
where i think it's also a problem

45:02
there you know you you start talking

45:03
about how you know smart people come on

45:05
the show i'm also smart enough to know i

45:07
don't have all the answers and i need

45:09
help from people like on your show and

45:10
others to talk about how we can make

45:12
changes

45:13
one of this is this topic of insurance

45:15
right an annuity is an insurance product

45:18
no one likes to talk about insurance

45:19
because you know as an economist for

45:22
talk we're told that insurance is for

45:23
adverse events

45:25
low probability high cost bad things

45:28
house you know gets broken into house

45:30
burns down you get sick car accident

45:32
life insurance you die

45:35
what do you want to sell me something

45:36
for insurance that's a bad thing there's

45:38
contracts that people that they don't do

45:41
that but if you need to make sure

45:43
if you use lifetime income insurance in

45:45
front of it or retirement income

45:46
insurance in front of it you know i'm

45:48
with you yeah you have to do that you're

45:50
you're there because people do

45:52
understand that and i will say this

45:55
that until the

45:56
consumer is beating down the doors of

45:59
the advisors for lifetime income then

46:02
the industry has not done their job

46:05
it's got to be it's got to be a push not

46:07
a pull

46:08
and right now i feel like the industry

46:10
is pulling

46:11
and we need to be pushing and in anybody

46:14
that comes out we actually have to have

46:16
a war room

46:17
of which i will be the general of that

46:19
war room dr j

46:21
of anybody who come

46:24
who really comes out the industry in a

46:26
non-factual manner should be

46:28
professionally

46:30
factually destroyed um from the

46:32
standpoint of of ads

46:35
of of everything coming at them and and

46:38
not call them out by name because i'm

46:39
sure their wife is nice and makes a very

46:40
nice peach cobbler but just say listen

46:43
you can't get away with that anymore you

46:45
can't get away with saying all annuities

46:46
are expensive you can't get away with

46:48
saying that when you die the money goes

46:50
poof you can't get away with there's no

46:52
good returns on on annuities you can't

46:54
get away with that stuff anymore and you

46:56
certainly can't get away with i hate all

46:58
annuities that means you hate all trucks

47:00
and you hate all restaurants and you

47:01
hate all shoes and you're an idiot so

47:04
we've got to be

47:05
we're a nice industry a bunch of nice

47:07
people i think we need to get a little

47:09
bit more of a chip on our shoulder

47:10
because what we are protecting

47:14
is the lifestyle of ten thousand baby

47:16
boomers hitting age 65. you know we talk

47:18
we hear about politicians fighting for

47:20
the people and fighting for the working

47:22
man and fighting for those families

47:24
honestly we have to fight for them and i

47:28
feel like i do that every day i'm sure

47:29
you do as well but as an industry

47:31
there's got to be a consistent voice

47:34
that comes at we are here for you for

47:36
lifetime income we are here for you to

47:38
transfer risk

47:39
we are here for lifetime income

47:41
insurance

47:42
that's what the annuity industry does

47:44
the and make fun of the a word i'm just

47:47
i would just have fun with it y'all know

47:49
we're not going to say the a word oh my

47:50
gosh don't say that

47:52
we might have to have fun with it i

47:53
think that that gives me hope too is you

47:55
know you and i are both old enough to

47:56
remember

47:57
when brokerage firms

48:00
charged you a hundred bucks to buy stock

48:01
and you had to buy it and you had to buy

48:03
it around lots of 100 right so you

48:04
couldn't buy one share of four shares or

48:06
fractional shares

48:08
and then you started getting the

48:09
quote-unquote discount brokers right who

48:11
started coming at 49.95 for a trade and

48:14
then it was e-trade coming at 19.95 and

48:16
now

48:17
there's no such thing as a grade a

48:19
discount broker they're all just brokers

48:20
who bought their fees and again exactly

48:22
they've wrapped it into something else

48:23
so they're still making money

48:25
but

48:26
i think we're going to start seeing that

48:27
happen again with same sort of thing

48:30
happening with annuity price because

48:31
you're going to start getting the tech

48:33
firms to find the fintechs involved

48:34
you're gonna start getting black rocks

48:36
in it now you're gonna start seeing you

48:38
know fidelity and vanguard and pretty

48:40
soon like you said all sudden they're

48:41
all gonna get into it because the

48:42
consumer's gonna see it being offered in

48:44
a few places they'll start gravitating

48:46
and the industry's gonna do it i think

48:48
we're gonna see this happen in five to

48:49
ten years especially if we keep pushing

48:51
and i'll tell you a great story when i

48:52
was at dean winner they had a senior vp

48:54
flying from new york and i was working

48:55
at a satellite office he said don't

48:57
worry about this direct uh stock

48:59
purchase you know for eight dollars it's

49:00
not gonna affect us i just raised my

49:02
hand and said you're an idiot straight

49:03
up um that didn't go over well and i

49:05
didn't stay along the d water but um i

49:07
went on to another firm but that's how

49:09
stupid it is you know i you know

49:12
as as crazy as people might think i am

49:14
and i am very passionate about what i do

49:16
um we're a tech company that sells

49:18
annuities i mean we are literally

49:20
fintech we we have structured it so that

49:22
you can do all your quotes and see

49:24
everything on and everything's done you

49:26
know virtually etc that's where it is

49:28
headed there's a handful of us out here

49:30
but i remember when i first started this

49:32
and i got this wild hair to do this i'm

49:34
like why wouldn't this be so direct

49:36
um we had to convince the annuity

49:37
companies to have the paperwork signed

49:39
you know a day later when the fedex

49:41
arrived and they're like why would why

49:42
would you do that why wouldn't you just

49:43
meet with a client that was less than 10

49:46
years ago so we have made some strides

49:49
but it is going to be um it's got to be

49:52
a concerted effort

49:53
for all of the

49:55
smart people in the room and the people

49:57
that are a little bit

49:58
you know out in left field like me

50:00
people say wait a minute your stand the

50:01
annuity man yeah but i do understand

50:04
this product backwards and forwards and

50:06
i do understand how it fits and i'm just

50:08
confounded every day that it's not the

50:11
number one thing that people point to

50:13
every single time with their retirement

50:15
money and and i think maybe in the

50:17
future

50:18
it will be it will be and you know we

50:21
certainly all have those plans to get

50:23
that message out and i certainly

50:24
appreciate you um

50:26
you sharing your

50:28
you know your insight on all of this um

50:30
kind of to close it up because i know

50:32
you won't believe this we've been going

50:33
forever

50:34
this is fascinating you gotta you gotta

50:35
come back on because i want to i want

50:37
you to always weigh in when things are

50:39
new and you want to weigh in on

50:40
something but what

50:42
kind of parting words do you have for

50:43
the consumer out there we have thousands

50:45
and thousands of listeners is growing by

50:46
leaps and bounds

50:48
what do you have to say to them

50:51
just from an overall standpoint i know

50:53
you covered a lot today

50:55
the the one obvious message is you know

50:57
retirement is a personal decision and

51:00
retirement does not mean you have to

51:01
stop working uh you can keep working in

51:03
retirement but it means you have to sit

51:05
down and think holistically about your

51:07
financial needs challenges and how you

51:09
minimize risk what does that mean for

51:11
social security what does that mean for

51:12
your portfolio what does it mean for

51:14
additional protected income products on

51:16
top of social security you need

51:17
something that will help you delay

51:19
social security cleanly need the money

51:21
today you need it when you're

51:22
potentially 85 minute health issues

51:25
think about this holistically don't make

51:27
a rush or rash decision

51:29
talk to people uh and find a good

51:31
professional to talk to because i think

51:33
that's important to walk through options

51:35
realize one size does not fit all

51:37
don't be afraid to ask for assistance

51:39
and help but think about it because this

51:40
is one of the most important financial

51:42
decisions you'll make for the rest of

51:44
your life yeah and there are no

51:46
mulligans in retirement as i say you

51:47
can't put it back on the t and i always

51:49
tell people too there's not an urgency

51:51
to ever buy an annuity of any type the

51:53
urgency is for you to fully understand

51:54
what you're buying both benefits and

51:56
limitations and to make that decision on

51:58
your terms and your time frame and never

52:00
be pressured into it

52:03
period ladies and gentlemen that's dr j

52:06
also known as jason fitner he is

52:09
he is an annuity master of the universe

52:10
for sure you know he

52:13
he he brings a lot to the table and we

52:15
just barely scratched the surface we're

52:17
going to have a a page for him on our

52:19
site at the annuityman.com with all of

52:20
his papers and links

52:22
jason make sure you send me all those

52:24
we're going to get those posted

52:26
but i really appreciate you being on fun

52:28
with annuities the no one annuity

52:30
podcast on the planet by leaps and

52:31
bounds and growing every day and i

52:33
appreciate everyone listening and i will

52:35
see you next week on fun

52:38
with annuities

52:44
thanks for listening to fun with

52:46
annuities please hit the subscribe

52:47
button and make sure to go to my site at

52:50
the annuityman.com where you can run

52:52
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52:56
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